जीवा द्वारा एक बिंदु पर अंतरित कोण: Difference between revisions

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'''Theorem 1''' : Equal chords of a circle subtend equal angles at the centre.
'''प्रमेय 1''': एक वृत्त की समान जीवाएँ केंद्र पर समान कोण अंतरित करती हैं।


'''Proof''' :Consider a circle and draw two equal chords <math>AB</math> and <math>CD</math> of a circle with center <math>O</math> as shown in the figure 1.  
'''Proof''' :Consider a circle and draw two equal chords <math>AB</math> and <math>CD</math> of a circle with center <math>O</math> as shown in the figure 1.  
[[File:Angle-subtend-chord-point.jpg|alt=Angle-subtend-chord-point|thumb|Fig.1]]
[[File:Angle-subtend-chord-point.jpg|alt=Angle-subtend-chord-point|thumb|चित्र -1]]
We want to prove that : <math>\angle AOB = \angle COD </math>
We want to prove that : <math>\angle AOB = \angle COD </math>



Revision as of 15:02, 23 August 2024

प्रमेय 1: एक वृत्त की समान जीवाएँ केंद्र पर समान कोण अंतरित करती हैं।

Proof :Consider a circle and draw two equal chords and of a circle with center as shown in the figure 1.

Angle-subtend-chord-point
चित्र -1

We want to prove that :

From the triangles, and , we get

(Radii of a circle)

(Radii of a circle)

(Given)

By, using Side-Side-Side (SSS Rule), we can write:

As the triangles are congruent, the angles should be of equal measurement.

Therefore, [Using Corresponding parts of the congruent triangle (CPCT)]

Hence, the above theorem is proved.


Theorem 2 : If the angles subtended by the chords of a circle at the centre are equal, then the chords are equal.