Taxonomy for Biology Articles-9th Class: Difference between revisions

From Vidyalayawiki

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(76 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 5: Line 5:
|'''Chapters'''
|'''Chapters'''
|'''Topic'''
|'''Topic'''
|'''Article Creator Name'''
|'''Work Status & Date'''
|'''[https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1W0E_JcTAuGojSdK8vcLmC9v91rRN0oWZOtUxlijjZBc/edit#gid=987119762 Review by IIT Kanpur]'''
|-
|-
|'''1'''
|'''1'''
Line 10: Line 13:
|
|
|'''The fundamental unit of life'''
|'''The fundamental unit of life'''
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 17: Line 23:
|
|
|Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
|Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 23: Line 32:
|
|
|Plastid
|Plastid
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 29: Line 41:
|
|
|Leucoplast
|Leucoplast
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 35: Line 50:
|
|
|Nucleus
|Nucleus
|Ekatah Sharma
|Completed 30/08/2023
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 41: Line 59:
|
|
|Cell organelle
|Cell organelle
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 47: Line 68:
|
|
|Cytoplasm
|Cytoplasm
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 53: Line 77:
|
|
|Nucleoid
|Nucleoid
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 59: Line 86:
|
|
|Cell wall
|Cell wall
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 65: Line 95:
|
|
|Chlorophyll
|Chlorophyll
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 71: Line 104:
|
|
|Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)
|Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 77: Line 113:
|
|
|Golgi body
|Golgi body
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 83: Line 122:
|
|
|Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
|Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 89: Line 131:
|
|
|Membrane
|Membrane
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 95: Line 140:
|
|
|Bag
|Bag
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 101: Line 149:
|
|
|Plasma membrane
|Plasma membrane
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 107: Line 158:
|
|
|Prokaryotic
|Prokaryotic
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 113: Line 167:
|
|
|Chlorophyll
|Chlorophyll
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 119: Line 176:
|
|
|Cryptogams
|Cryptogams
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 125: Line 185:
|
|
|Eukaryotic
|Eukaryotic
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 131: Line 194:
|
|
|Vacuole
|Vacuole
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 137: Line 203:
|
|
|Plastid
|Plastid
|repeated heading
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 143: Line 212:
|
|
|Chromoplast
|Chromoplast
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 149: Line 221:
|
|
|Large Vacuole
|Large Vacuole
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 155: Line 230:
|
|
|Cytoplasm
|Cytoplasm
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 161: Line 239:
|
|
|Chromosomes
|Chromosomes
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 167: Line 248:
|
|
|Chloroplast
|Chloroplast
|
|
|
|-
|-
|'''2'''
|'''2'''
Line 172: Line 256:
|
|
|'''Tissue'''
|'''Tissue'''
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 179: Line 266:
|
|
|meristem tissue
|meristem tissue
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 185: Line 275:
|
|
|Cambium
|Cambium
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 191: Line 284:
|
|
|Unstriated muscle
|Unstriated muscle
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 197: Line 293:
|
|
|permanent tissue
|permanent tissue
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 203: Line 302:
|
|
|Simple permanent tissue
|Simple permanent tissue
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 209: Line 311:
|
|
|Aeranchyma
|Aeranchyma
|Ekatah Sharma
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 215: Line 320:
|
|
|Chlorenchyma Tissue
|Chlorenchyma Tissue
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 221: Line 329:
|
|
|sclerenchyma
|sclerenchyma
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 227: Line 338:
|
|
|parenchyma tissue
|parenchyma tissue
|Ekatah Sharma
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 233: Line 347:
|
|
|Epidermis
|Epidermis
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 239: Line 356:
|
|
|Nervous disorder
|Nervous disorder
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 245: Line 365:
|
|
|Ligament
|Ligament
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 251: Line 374:
|
|
|Gate cells
|Gate cells
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 257: Line 383:
|
|
|Xylem
|Xylem
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 263: Line 392:
|
|
|Cartilage
|Cartilage
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 269: Line 401:
|
|
|Phloem Tissue
|Phloem Tissue
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 275: Line 410:
|
|
|Collenchyma
|Collenchyma
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 281: Line 419:
|
|
|Animal Tissue
|Animal Tissue
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 287: Line 428:
|
|
|Cuboidal Epithelium
|Cuboidal Epithelium
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 293: Line 437:
|
|
|Epithelial tissue
|Epithelial tissue
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 299: Line 446:
|
|
|Skeletal muscles
|Skeletal muscles
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 305: Line 455:
|
|
|Tendon
|Tendon
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 311: Line 464:
|
|
|Squamous epithelium
|Squamous epithelium
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 317: Line 473:
|
|
|connective tissues
|connective tissues
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 323: Line 482:
|
|
|muscle tissue
|muscle tissue
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 329: Line 491:
|
|
|Neuron
|Neuron
|Ekatah Sharma
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 335: Line 500:
|
|
|Axon
|Axon
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 341: Line 509:
|
|
|Cutin
|Cutin
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 347: Line 518:
|
|
|dendrites
|dendrites
|Ekatah sharma
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 353: Line 527:
|
|
|Cardiac Muscle
|Cardiac Muscle
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|'''3'''
|'''3'''
Line 358: Line 535:
|
|
|'''Diversity in Living organisms'''
|'''Diversity in Living organisms'''
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 365: Line 545:
|
|
|Classification
|Classification
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 371: Line 554:
|
|
|Biological evolution
|Biological evolution
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 377: Line 563:
|
|
|Kingdom
|Kingdom
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 383: Line 572:
|
|
|Monera
|Monera
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 389: Line 581:
|
|
|Fungi
|Fungi
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 395: Line 590:
|
|
|Protista
|Protista
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 401: Line 599:
|
|
|Plantee
|Plantee
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 407: Line 608:
|
|
|Animalia
|Animalia
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 413: Line 617:
|
|
|Thallophyta
|Thallophyta
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 419: Line 626:
|
|
|Order
|Order
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 425: Line 635:
|
|
|Bryophyta
|Bryophyta
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 431: Line 644:
|
|
|Pteridophyta
|Pteridophyta
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 437: Line 653:
|
|
|Gymnosperm
|Gymnosperm
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 443: Line 662:
|
|
|Angiosperms
|Angiosperms
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 449: Line 671:
|
|
|Animaliya
|Animaliya
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 455: Line 680:
|
|
|Porifera
|Porifera
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 461: Line 689:
|
|
|celantrata
|celantrata
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 467: Line 698:
|
|
|Platyhelminthes
|Platyhelminthes
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 473: Line 707:
|
|
|Nematoda
|Nematoda
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 479: Line 716:
|
|
|Annelida
|Annelida
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 485: Line 725:
|
|
|Arthropoda
|Arthropoda
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 491: Line 734:
|
|
|Mollusca
|Mollusca
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 497: Line 743:
|
|
|Echinodermata
|Echinodermata
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 503: Line 752:
|
|
|Protochordata
|Protochordata
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 509: Line 761:
|
|
|Vertebrates
|Vertebrates
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 515: Line 770:
|
|
|Family
|Family
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 521: Line 779:
|
|
|Cyclostometa
|Cyclostometa
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 527: Line 788:
|
|
|Unicellular
|Unicellular
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 533: Line 797:
|
|
|Flatworm
|Flatworm
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 539: Line 806:
|
|
|Amphibian
|Amphibian
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 545: Line 815:
|
|
|Reptiles
|Reptiles
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 551: Line 824:
|
|
|Cold-blooded
|Cold-blooded
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 557: Line 833:
|
|
|Nomenclature
|Nomenclature
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|'''4'''
|'''4'''
Line 562: Line 841:
|
|
|'''Natural Resources'''
|'''Natural Resources'''
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 569: Line 851:
|
|
|Ozone layer
|Ozone layer
|Ekatah Kumari
|corrected and completed
|कृपया उर्दू के शब्दों का प्रयोग नहीं करें जितना अधिक से अधिक हो सके हिंदी के शब्दों का प्रयोग करें जैसे मौजूद को उपस्थित लिखें, शरू को प्रारम्भ लिखें और फुल स्टॉप लगाने के बाद स्पेसिंग का भी ध्यान दें।
|-
|-
|
|
Line 575: Line 860:
|
|
|Oxygen-cycle
|Oxygen-cycle
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 581: Line 869:
|
|
|Green House Effect
|Green House Effect
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 587: Line 878:
|
|
|Carbon cycle
|Carbon cycle
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 592: Line 886:
|[[नाइट्रोजन चक्र]]
|[[नाइट्रोजन चक्र]]
|
|
|Nitrogen Effect
|Nitrogen cycle
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 599: Line 896:
|
|
|Water Cycle
|Water Cycle
|Ekatah Sharma
|corrected and completed
|कृपया उर्दू के शब्दों का प्रयोग नहीं करें जितना अधिक से अधिक हो सके हिंदी के शब्दों का प्रयोग करें जैसे मौजूद को उपस्थित लिखें, शरू को प्रारम्भ लिखें, पानी के स्थान पर जल का प्रयोग करें।  और फुल स्टॉप लगाने के बाद स्पेसिंग का भी ध्यान दें।
|-
|-
|
|
Line 605: Line 905:
|
|
|Air pollution
|Air pollution
|Ekatah Sharma
|completed
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 611: Line 914:
|
|
|Humidity
|Humidity
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 617: Line 923:
|
|
|Relative Humidity
|Relative Humidity
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 623: Line 932:
|
|
|Flooding
|Flooding
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 629: Line 941:
|
|
|Rain
|Rain
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 635: Line 950:
|
|
|top soil
|top soil
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 641: Line 959:
|
|
|Infectious
|Infectious
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 647: Line 968:
|
|
|Decomposers
|Decomposers
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 653: Line 977:
|
|
|Decomposers
|Decomposers
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 659: Line 986:
|
|
|Wet zone
|Wet zone
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 665: Line 995:
|
|
|Producers
|Producers
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 671: Line 1,004:
|
|
|Fog
|Fog
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 677: Line 1,013:
|
|
|Fertility
|Fertility
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 683: Line 1,022:
|
|
|Erosion
|Erosion
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 689: Line 1,031:
|
|
|The winds
|The winds
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|'''5'''
|'''5'''
Line 694: Line 1,039:
|
|
|'''Improvement in food resources'''
|'''Improvement in food resources'''
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 701: Line 1,049:
|
|
|Undernutrition
|Undernutrition
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 707: Line 1,058:
|
|
|Poultry
|Poultry
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 713: Line 1,067:
|
|
|Pesticides
|Pesticides
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 719: Line 1,076:
|
|
|Agriculture pest
|Agriculture pest
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 725: Line 1,085:
|
|
|Agroforestry
|Agroforestry
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 731: Line 1,094:
|
|
|Weeds
|Weeds
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 737: Line 1,103:
|
|
|Crop Rotation
|Crop Rotation
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 743: Line 1,112:
|
|
|Cropping index
|Cropping index
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 749: Line 1,121:
|
|
|Legumes
|Legumes
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 755: Line 1,130:
|
|
|Ground water
|Ground water
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 761: Line 1,139:
|
|
|Fisheries
|Fisheries
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 767: Line 1,148:
|
|
|Bee keeping
|Bee keeping
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 773: Line 1,157:
|
|
|Mixed cropping
|Mixed cropping
|shahana rizvi
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 779: Line 1,166:
|
|
|Apiary
|Apiary
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 785: Line 1,175:
|
|
|Honey-Extractor
|Honey-Extractor
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 791: Line 1,184:
|
|
|Fish seed
|Fish seed
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 797: Line 1,193:
|
|
|Fish farming
|Fish farming
|Ekatah
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 803: Line 1,202:
|
|
|Cultur-fishery
|Cultur-fishery
|-
|
|
|
|
|[[लवक]]
|
|
|Plastid
|-
|-
|
|
Line 815: Line 1,211:
|
|
|Vermi-compost
|Vermi-compost
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 821: Line 1,220:
|
|
|Herbicides
|Herbicides
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 827: Line 1,229:
|
|
|Omnivores
|Omnivores
|
|
|
|}
|}
[[Category:Information]]

Latest revision as of 12:26, 29 October 2023

S.No अध्याय विषय Chapters Topic Article Creator Name Work Status & Date Review by IIT Kanpur
1 जीवन की मौलिक इकाई The fundamental unit of life
अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका (ER) Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) shahana rizvi
लवक Plastid
अवर्णी लवक Leucoplast
केंद्रक Nucleus Ekatah Sharma Completed 30/08/2023
कोशिकांग Cell organelle shahana rizvi
कोशिकाद्रव्य Cytoplasm shahana rizvi
न्यूक्लियॉइड Nucleoid shahana rizvi
कोशिका भित्ति Cell wall shahana rizvi
क्लोरोफिल Chlorophyll shahana rizvi
खुरदारी अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) shahana rizvi
गॉल्जी बॉडी Golgi body shahana rizvi
चिकनी अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) shahana rizvi
झिल्ली Membrane
थैली (पुटिका) Bag
प्लाज्मा झिल्ली Plasma membrane shahana rizvi
प्रोकैरियोटिक Prokaryotic shahana rizvi
क्लोरोफिल Chlorophyll shahana rizvi
क्रिप्टोगेम Cryptogams shahana rizvi
युकैरियोटिक Eukaryotic shahana rizvi
रसधानी Vacuole shahana rizvi
प्लास्टिड Plastid repeated heading
वर्णी लवक Chromoplast shahana rizvi
बड़ी रसधानी Large Vacuole shahana rizvi
कोशिका द्रव्य Cytoplasm shahana rizvi
गुणसूत्र Chromosomes shahana rizvi
हरितलवक Chloroplast
2 ऊतक Tissue
विभज्योतक ऊतक meristem tissue Ekatah
कैम्बियम Cambium Ekatah
आरेखित पेशी Unstriated muscle Ekatah
स्थायी ऊतक permanent tissue Ekatah
सरल स्थायी ऊतक Simple permanent tissue Ekatah
एरेन्काइमा Aeranchyma Ekatah Sharma
क्लोरेन्काइमा ऊतक Chlorenchyma Tissue Ekatah
स्क्लेरेनकाइमा sclerenchyma Ekatah
पैरेन्काइमा ऊतक parenchyma tissue Ekatah Sharma
एपिडर्मिस Epidermis Ekatah
स्नायविक विकार Nervous disorder
स्नायु Ligament shahana rizvi
द्वार कोशिकाएं Gate cells
जाइलम ऊतक Xylem shahana rizvi
उपास्थि Cartilage shahana rizvi
फ़्लोएम ऊतक Phloem Tissue shahana rizvi
कोलेन्काइमा Collenchyma Ekatah
जंतु ऊतक Animal Tissue Ekatah
घनाकार एपिथीलियम Cuboidal Epithelium Ekatah
एपिथीलियम ऊतक Epithelial tissue Ekatah
कंकाल पेशियाँ Skeletal muscles Ekatah
कण्डरा Tendon shahana rizvi
शल्की एपिथीलियम Squamous epithelium Ekatah
संयोजी ऊतक connective tissues Ekatah
पेशीय ऊतक muscle tissue shahana rizvi
न्यूरॉन Neuron Ekatah Sharma
एक्सॉन Axon
क्यूटिन Cutin
डेन्ड्राइट dendrites Ekatah sharma
कार्डिक पेशी Cardiac Muscle Ekatah
3 जीवों में विविधता Diversity in Living organisms
वर्गीकरण Classification
जैव विकास Biological evolution
जगत Kingdom
मोनेरा Monera shahana rizvi
कवक Fungi shahana rizvi
प्रोटिस्टा Protista shahana rizvi
प्लांटी Plantee shahana rizvi
एनिमेलिया Animalia shahana rizvi
थैलोफाइटा Thallophyta shahana rizvi
गण Order
ब्रायोफाइटा Bryophyta shahana rizvi
टेरिडोफाइटा Pteridophyta shahana rizvi
जिम्नोस्पर्म Gymnosperm shahana rizvi
एंजियोस्पर्म Angiosperms shahana rizvi
एनिमेलिया Animaliya shahana rizvi
पोरीफेरा Porifera shahana rizvi
सीलेन्ट्रेटा celantrata shahana rizvi
प्लेटीहेल्मिन्थेस Platyhelminthes Ekatah
निमेटोडा Nematoda shahana rizvi
एनेलिडा Annelida shahana rizvi
आर्थ्रोपोड़ा Arthropoda shahana rizvi
मोलस्का Mollusca Ekatah
इकाइनोडर्मेटा Echinodermata Ekatah
प्रोटोकॉर्डेटा Protochordata
कशेरुकी Vertebrates Ekatah
कुल Family
साइक्लोस्टोमेटा Cyclostometa shahana rizvi
एककोशिकीय Unicellular
चपटे कृमि Flatworm Ekatah
उभयचर Amphibian Ekatah
सरीसृप Reptiles Ekatah
असमतापी Cold-blooded
नाम पद्धति Nomenclature shahana rizvi
4 प्राकृतिक संपदा Natural Resources
ओज़ोन परत Ozone layer Ekatah Kumari corrected and completed कृपया उर्दू के शब्दों का प्रयोग नहीं करें जितना अधिक से अधिक हो सके हिंदी के शब्दों का प्रयोग करें जैसे मौजूद को उपस्थित लिखें, शरू को प्रारम्भ लिखें और फुल स्टॉप लगाने के बाद स्पेसिंग का भी ध्यान दें।
ऑक्सीजन-चक्र Oxygen-cycle shahana rizvi
ग्रीनहाउस प्रभाव Green House Effect
कार्बन चक्र Carbon cycle shahana rizvi
नाइट्रोजन चक्र Nitrogen cycle shahana rizvi
जल चक्र Water Cycle Ekatah Sharma corrected and completed कृपया उर्दू के शब्दों का प्रयोग नहीं करें जितना अधिक से अधिक हो सके हिंदी के शब्दों का प्रयोग करें जैसे मौजूद को उपस्थित लिखें, शरू को प्रारम्भ लिखें, पानी के स्थान पर जल का प्रयोग करें। और फुल स्टॉप लगाने के बाद स्पेसिंग का भी ध्यान दें।
वायु प्रदूषण Air pollution Ekatah Sharma completed
आर्द्रता Humidity shahana rizvi
आपेक्षिक आर्द्रता Relative Humidity shahana rizvi
आप्लावित Flooding shahana rizvi
वर्षा Rain
उपरिमृदा top soil shahana rizvi
संक्रामक Infectious
अपघटन Decomposers Ekatah
अपघटक Decomposers Ekatah
आर्द्र क्षेत्र Wet zone
उत्पादक Producers
कोहरा Fog
उर्वरता Fertility
अपरदन Erosion
पवनें The winds shahana rizvi
5 खाद्य संसाधनों में सुधार Improvement in food resources
अल्पपोषण Undernutrition
कुक्कुट पालन Poultry shahana rizvi
कीटनाशक Pesticides Ekatah
कृषि कीटनाशक Agriculture pest Ekatah
कृषि-वानिकी Agroforestry
खरपतवार Weeds
फसल चक्र Crop Rotation shahana rizvi
फसल सूचकांक Cropping index
फलीदार फसलें Legumes Ekatah
भूजल Ground water
मत्स्य पालन Fisheries Ekatah
मधुमक्खी पालन Bee keeping shahana rizvi
मिश्रित फसल Mixed cropping shahana rizvi
मधु-वाटिका Apiary Ekatah
मधु- निष्कर्षक Honey-Extractor
मत्स्य-डिम्भ Fish seed
मत्स्य-पालन Fish farming Ekatah
मछली- संवर्धन Cultur-fishery
वर्मी-खाद Vermi-compost
शाकनाशी Herbicides
सर्वाहारी Omnivores
Retrieved from "https://www.vidyalayawiki.in/index.php?title=Taxonomy_for_Biology_Articles-9th_Class&oldid=42773"