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Revision as of 12:39, 28 January 2023

Physics Class XII
S.No English Hindi Class XII Alternative
1 Absorption Spectra अवशोषण स्पेक्ट्रम
2 AC current प्रत्यावर्ती धारा
3 AC Generator प्रत्यावर्ती धारा जनित्र
4
AC Voltage
applied to a capacitor
applied to a resistor
applied to an inductor
applied to a series LCR circuit
AC वोल्टता
संधारित पर प्रयुक्त AC वोल्टता
प्रतिरोधक पर प्रयुक्त AC वोल्टता
प्रेरक पर प्रयुक्त AC वोल्टता
श्रेणीबद्ध LCR परिपथ पर प्रयुक्त AC वोल्टता
5 Accelerators in India भारत में त्वरक
6 Activity of radioactive susbstances रेडियोधर्मी पदार्थों की गतिविधि
7 Additivity of charges आवेशों की योज्यता
8 Alpha decay अल्फा क्षय
9 Alpha particle scattering अल्फा पार्टिकल प्रकीर्णन
10 Ammeter ऐमीटर
11 Ampere ऐम्पियर
12 Ampere's circuital law ऐम्पियर के परिपथीय नियम
13 Analog Signal अनुरूप सिग्नल
14 ANDGate AND गेट
15
Angle of
deviation
incidence
reflection
refraction
विचलन
आपतन
परावर्तन
अपवर्तन
कोण
16 Angular magnification कोणीय आवर्धन
17 Apparent depth आभासी गहराई
18 Area Element Vector क्षेत्रफल अवयव सादिश
19
Atomic
Mass Unit
Number
Spectra
परमाणु
द्रव्यमान
क्रमांक
परमाण्वीय स्पेक्ट्रम
20 Aurora Borealis ध्रुवीय ज्योति
21 Band Gap ऊर्जा बैंड अंतराल
22 Bar magnet as a solenoid
23 Barrier potential
24 Becquerel
25 Beta Decay
26 Binding Energy per nucleon
27 Biot-Savart Law
28 Bohr magneton
29 Bohr radius
30 Bohrs model of atom
33 Bohrs postulates
34 Brewster's Angle ब्रूस्टर कोण
35 Brewster's Law ब्रूस्टर का नियम
36 C A Volta
37 Capacitance धारिता
38 Capacitive Reactance
39 Capacitive Circuit
40 Capacitor Parallel Plate
41 Capacitor in parallel class="wikitable" Cells
In parallel
In series

| | |- |42 |Capacitor in series |संधारित | | |- |43 |Cartesian sign convention |कार्तीय चिन्ह परिपाती | | |- |44 |Cassegrain telescope | | | |- |45 |

Cells
In parallel
In series

|

Cells
In parallel
In series

| | |- |46 |Chain reaction | | | |- |47 |Charging by induction | | | |- |48 |Charles August de Coulomb | | | |- |49 |Chromatic aberration |वर्ण विपथन | | |- |50 |Coercivity |निग्राहिता | | |- |51 |Coherent source | | | |- |52 |Colour code of resistors | | | |- |53 |Combination of lenses |लेंसों का संयोजन | | |- |54 |Combination of resistors | | | |- |55 |Composition of nucleus | | | |- |56 |Concave mirror |अवतल दर्पण | | |- |57 |Conduction band |चालन बैंड | | |- |58 |Conductivity |चालकता | | |- |59 |Conductors |चालक | | |- |60 |Conservation of charge | | | |- |61 |Conservative force | | | |- |62 |Continuous charge distribution | | | |- |63 |Control rods |नियंत्रक छड़ें | | |- |64 |Coulomb |कूलॉम | | |- |65 |Coulomb's law |कूलॉम के नियम | | |- |66 |Convex mirror |उत्तल दर्पण | | |- |67 |Critical Angle |क्रांतिक कोण | | |- |68 |Curie temperature | | | |- |68 |

Current
density
loop as magnetic dipole
sensitivity of galvanometer

|

Current
density
loop as magnetic dipole
sensitivity of galvanometer

| | |- |69 |Cut-off voltage | | | |- |70 |

Cyclotron
frequency

| | | |- | |Davisson and Gerber experiment | | | |- |71 |

deBroglie
relation
wavelength
explaination

|

दे ब्रॉग्ली
का सम्बन्ध
तरंगदैर्ध्य
का स्पष्टीकरण

| | |- |72 |Decay constant | | | |- |73 |Diamagnetism | | | |- |74 |Dielectrics | | | |- |75 |Dielectric constant | | | |- |76 |Dielectric strength | | | |- |77 |Diffraction |विवर्तन | | |- |78 |Dioptre |डाईऑप्टर | | |- |79 |

Dipole
moment
moment vector
in uniform electric field
physical significance

|

Energy
bands
generation in stars
levels
stored in a capacito

| | |- |80 |Displacement current | | | |- |81 |Doppler effect |डॉप्लर प्रभाव | | |- |82 |Drift velocity | | | |- |83 |Earth's magnetism | | | |- |84 |Earthing | | | |- |85 |Eddy current | | | |- |86 |Einstein's Photoelectric equation | | | |- |87 |

Electric
charge
current
dipole
displacement
field
field,physical significance
field due to system of charges
field lines
flux
susceptibility

|

विद्युत्
आवेश
विद्युत् धारा
द्विध्रुव
विस्थापन
क्षेत्र
क्षेत्र,भौतिक अभिप्राय
क्षेत्र,आवेशों के निकाय के कारण 
क्षेत्र रेखाएँ
फ्लक्स
विद्युत् प्रवृत्ति

| | |- | |Electrical energy | | | |- | |

Electromagnetic
waves,sources
wave,nature
damping
spectrum

|

Current
density
loop as magnetic dipole
sensitivity of galvanometer

| | |- |88 |Electron emission | | | |- |89 |

Electrostatic
analog
potential
shielding

| | | |- |90 |

Electrostatics
of conductors

| | | |- |91 |Electromotive force (EMF) | | | |- |92 |Emission spectra | | | |- |93 |

Energy
bands
generation in stars
levels
stored in a capacitor

| | | |- |94 |Equipotential surfaces | | | |- |95 |Excited state | | | |- |96 |Experiments of Faraday and Henry | | | |- |97 |Extrinsic semiconductor | | | |- |98 |Farad | | | |- |99 |Faraday's law of induction | | | |- |100 |Fast breeder reactor | | | |- |101 |Ferromagnetism | | | |- |102 |

Field
due to infinite plane sheet
due to uniformly charged thin spherical shell

| | | |- |103 |Field emisssion | | | |- |104 |Flux leakage | | | |- |105 |Focal length | | | |- |106 |Force between two parallel currents | | | |- |107 |Forward bias | | | |- |108 |Franck-Hertz experiment | | | |- |109 |Fringe width | | | |- |110 |Full wave rectifier | | | |- |111 |G S Ohm | | | |- |112 |

Gamma
rays
decay

| | | |- |113 |

Gauss law
its application
in magnetism

| | | |- |114 |Gaussian surface | | | |- |115 |Geographic meridain | | | |- |116 |Gold leaf electroscope | | | |- |117 |Ground state | | | |- |118 |H A Lorentz | | | |- |119 |Half life | | | |- |120 |Half wave rectifier | | | |- |121 |Hallwach's and Leonard's observations | | | |- |122 |Henry | | | |- |123 |Hertz experiment | | | |- |124 |Holes | | | |- |125 |Horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field | | | |- |126 |Huygens Principle | | | |- |127 |Impact parameter | | | |- |128 |Impedence diagram | | | |- |129 |

Inductance
mutual
self

| | | |- |130 |

Induction
of charge

| | | |- |131 |

Inductive
circuit
resistance
reactance

| | | |- |132 |Insulators | | | |- |133 |

Interfence
constructive
destructive
fringes

| | | |- |134 |Internal resistance | | | |- |135 |Intrinsic semiconductor | | | |- |136 |Ionization energy | | | |- |137 |Isobars |संभारिक | | |- |138 |Isotone |समन्युट्रॉनिक | | |- |139 |Isotope |समस्थानिक | | |- |140 |JC Maxwell | | | |- |141 |KF Gauss | | | |- |142 |Kirchhoff's rules | | | |- |143 |Lateral shift | | | |- |144 |

Law
of radioactive decay
of refection
of refraction

| | | |- |145 |LC Oscillations | | | |- |146 |Lenz law | | | |- |147 |Lens maker's formula | | | |- |148 |Light emitting diode | | | |- |149 |Limitation of ohms law | | | |- |150 |

| | | |- |151 |Logic gates | | | |- |152 |Lorentz force |चुम्बकीय दिक्पात | | |- |153 |

Magnetic
declination
dipole
dipole moment of a revolving electron
field
field lines
field on the axis of a circular current loop
flux
force on a current carrying conductor
force
hysteresis
inclination
intensity
meridian
moment of a current loop
moment
permablility
potential energy
susceptibility
torque

|

चुम्बकीय
दिक्पात
द्विध्रुव
परिक्रमी इलेक्ट्रान का चुम्बकीय द्विध्रुव आघूर्ण
क्षेत्र
क्षेत्र रेखाएं
विद्युत् धारावाही वृताकार पाश के अक्ष पर चुम्बकीय क्षेत्र
फ्लक्स
विद्युत् धारावाही चालक पर चुम्बकीय बल
बल
शैथिल्य
आनति
तीव्रता
याम्योत्तर
विद्युत् धारा पाश के चुंबकीय आघूर्ण
आघूर्ण

| | |- |154 |Magentisation | | | |- |155 |Majority carriers | | | |- |156 |

Mass
defect
number
energy relation

| | | |- |157 |Maxwell's equations | | | |- |158 |Mean life | | | |- |159 |Meter bridge | | | |- |160 |Michael Faraday | | | |- |161 |

Microscope
compound

| | | |- |162 |Microwaves | | | |- |163 |Minority carriers | | | |- |164 |Mirage | | | |- |165 |Mirror equation | | | |- |166 |Mobility | | | |- |167 |Moderator | | | |- |168 |Motion in magnetic field | | | |- |169 |Motional emf | | | |- |170 |Moving coil galvanometer | | | |- |171 |Multiplication factor (fission) | | | |- |172 |NAND gate | | | |- |173 |NOT gate | | | |- |174 |Non-polar molecules | | | |- |175 |NOR gate | | | |- |176 |N-type semiconductors | | | |- |177 |

Nuclear
binding energy
density
energy
fission
force
fusion
holocaust
reactor
size
winter

| | | |- |178 |Numerical aperture |संख्यात्मक द्वारक | | |- |179 |Ohms law | | | |- |180 |Optical fiber | | | |- |181 |OR gate | | | |- |182 |Orbital magnetic moment | | | |- |183 |Paramagnetism | | | |- |184 |Permanent magnets | | | |- |185 |Permeability of free space | | | |- |186 |

Permitivity
of free space
of medium

|

Permitivity
परावैद्युतांक अथवा मुक्ताकाश
निर्वात की विद्युतशीलता

| | |- |187 |Phasor diagram |फेसर आरेख | | |- |188 |Photodiode |प्रकाश चालकीय डायोड | | |- |189 |Photoelectric effect |प्रकाश विद्युत् प्रभाव | | |- |190 |Photo cell |फोटो सेल | | |- |191 |Photoelectric emission |प्रकाश विद्युत् उत्सर्जन | | |- |192 |Photons |फोटोन (प्रकाश क्वांटा) | | |- |193 |Photoelectrons |प्रकाशिक इलेक्ट्रान | | |- |194 |Pith ball | | | |- |195 |Plane polarized wave |समतल ध्रुवित तरंग | | |- |196 |P-N-P junction | | | |- |197 |Point charge | | | |- |198 |Polar molecules | | | |- |199 |

Polarisation

by reflection
by scattering

|

ध्रुवण

प्रवर्तन के द्वारा
प्रकीर्ण के द्वारा

| | |- |200 |Polarity of charge | | | |- |201 |Polaroid |पोलेरॉइड | | |- |202 |

Potential
due to electric dipole
due to point charge
due to system of charges
energy difference
energy for a system of charges
energy of a dipole
energy of a single charge
energy of a system of two charges
energy

|

विभव
वैद्युत द्विध्रुव के कारण
बिंदु आवेश के कारण
आवेशों के निकाय के कारण
स्थितिज ऊर्जा के अंतर के कारण
आवेशों के निकाय की स्थितिज ऊर्जा में निहित
द्विध्रुव की स्थितज ऊर्जा में निहित
एकल आवेश की स्थितिज ऊर्जा में निहित
दो आवेशों के निकाय की स्थितिज ऊर्जा में निहित
स्थितिज ऊर्जा में निहित

| | |- |203 |Potentiometer | | | |- |204 |

Power(electrical)
factor
in ac circuit
of lens

| | | |- |205 |Pressurised heavy water reactor | | | |- |206 |Primary coil | | | |- |207 |Principal focus | | | |- |208 |Principle of superposition | | | |- |209 |Principle quantum number | | | |- |210 |Properties of electric charge | | | |- |211 |p-type semi conductor | | | |- |212 |Q -factor | | | |- |213 |Quanta of energy | | | |- |214 |Quantization of charge | | | |- |215 |Radio waves | | | |- |216 |Radioactivity | | | |- |217 |Rainbow | | | |- |218 |Ray optics,validity of |किरण प्रकाशिकी की वैद्यता | | |- |219 |Rayleigh scattering | | | |- |220 |Rectifier | | | |- |221 |Red Shift | | | |- |222 |Reflection of light | | | |- |223 |

Refraction
of a plane wave

|

अपवर्तन
समतल तरंगों का

| | |- |224 |Refractive index |अपवर्तनांक(अपवर्तक सूचकांक) | | |- |225 |Relation between field and potential |विद्युत् क्षेत्र तथा वैद्युत विभव के सम्बन्ध | | |- |226 |Relaxation time | | | |- |227 |Retentivity | | | |- |228 |Resistance | | | |- |229 |

Resistivity
of some materials

| | | |- |230 |

Resolving power
of eye

| | | |- |231 |Resonance

Sharpness

| | | |- |232 |Resonant frequency | | | |- |233 |Reverse bias | | | |- |234 |Right hand rule | | | |- |235 |

Root mean square(rms) or effective
current
voltage

| | | |- |236 |Roget's spiral | | | |- |237 |Rutherford's model of atom | | | |- |238 |Saturation current | | | |- |239 |Scattering of light |प्रकीर्ण | | |- |240 |Secondary wavelet |द्वितीयक तरंगिका | | |- |241 |

Semiconductors
diode
elemental
compound

|

अर्धचालक
डायोड
तात्विक
यौगिक

| | |- |242 |Shunt resistance | | | |- |243 |Snell's law |स्नेल के नियम | | |- |244 |Solar cell | | | |- |245 |Solenoid | | | |- |246 |South pole | | | |- |247 |

Spectral series
Brackett
Fund
Lyman
Paschen

|

स्पेक्ट्रमी श्रेणी
ब्रेकेट
फण्ड
लाइमैन
पाश्‍चेन

| | |- |250 |Spherical mirror | | | |- |251 |Spin magnetic moment | | | |- |252 |Surface charge density | | | |- |253 |Telescope | | | |- |254 |

Temperature dependence of
resistivity

| | | |- |255 |Tesla | | | |- |256 |Thermionic emission |तापायनिक उत्सर्जन | | |- |257 |Thermonuclear fusion |ताप नाभकीय संलयन | | |- |258 |Thin lens formula |पतले लेंस सूत्र | | |- |259 |Threshold frequency | | | |- |260 |Tokamak |टोकामैक | | |- |261 |Toroid |टोरॉइड | | |- |262 |

Torque
on a current loop
on a dipole

|

बल आघूर्ण
विद्युत् धारा पर
द्विध्रुव पर

| | |- |263 |Total internal reflection |पूर्ण आंतरिक परावर्तन | | |- |264 |

Transformer
Step-down
Step -up

| | | |- |265 |Truth table |सत्यमान सारणी | | |- |266 |Uncertainty principle | | | |- |267 |Unpolarised wave |अध्रुवित तरंगे | | |- |267 |Ultravioilet rays |पैराबैंगनी किरणें | | |- |268 |Valance band |संयोजकता बैंड | | |- |269 |Velocity selector | | | |- |270 |Visible rays |दृश्य प्रकाश तरंगे | | |- |271 |Voltage Regulator |वोल्टता नियंत्रक | | |- |272 |Voltage sensitivity of a galvanometer | | | |- |273 |Voltmeter | | | |- |274 |Volume charge density | | | |- |275 |Wattless current |वाटहीन धारा | | |- |276 |

Wavefront
plane
spherical

|

तरंगाग्र
समतल
गोलीय

| | |- |277 |Wheatstone bridge | | | |- |278 |Work function |कार्य फलन | | |- |279 |X rays |X-किरणें | | |- |280 |Young's experiment |थॉमस यंग का प्रयोग | | |- |281 |

Zener
diode
breakdown

|

ज़ेनर
डायोड
अनुविभाजन(ब्रेकडाउन)

| | |}