Physics Articles Taxonomy: Difference between revisions
No edit summary Tags: Manual revert Reverted |
No edit summary Tags: Manual revert Reverted Visual edit |
||
Line 303: | Line 303: | ||
|41 | |41 | ||
|Capacitor in parallel | |Capacitor in parallel | ||
| | |{| class="wikitable" | ||
!Cells | |||
|- | |||
|In parallel | |||
|- | |||
|In series | |||
|} | |||
| | | | ||
| | | |
Revision as of 12:39, 28 January 2023
S.No | English | Hindi | Class XII | Alternative | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Absorption Spectra | अवशोषण स्पेक्ट्रम | ||||||||||||
2 | AC current | प्रत्यावर्ती धारा | ||||||||||||
3 | AC Generator | प्रत्यावर्ती धारा जनित्र | ||||||||||||
4 |
|
|
||||||||||||
5 | Accelerators in India | भारत में त्वरक | ||||||||||||
6 | Activity of radioactive susbstances | रेडियोधर्मी पदार्थों की गतिविधि | ||||||||||||
7 | Additivity of charges | आवेशों की योज्यता | ||||||||||||
8 | Alpha decay | अल्फा क्षय | ||||||||||||
9 | Alpha particle scattering | अल्फा पार्टिकल प्रकीर्णन | ||||||||||||
10 | Ammeter | ऐमीटर | ||||||||||||
11 | Ampere | ऐम्पियर | ||||||||||||
12 | Ampere's circuital law | ऐम्पियर के परिपथीय नियम | ||||||||||||
13 | Analog Signal | अनुरूप सिग्नल | ||||||||||||
14 | ANDGate | AND गेट | ||||||||||||
15 |
|
|
||||||||||||
16 | Angular magnification | कोणीय आवर्धन | ||||||||||||
17 | Apparent depth | आभासी गहराई | ||||||||||||
18 | Area Element Vector | क्षेत्रफल अवयव सादिश | ||||||||||||
19 |
|
|
||||||||||||
20 | Aurora Borealis | ध्रुवीय ज्योति | ||||||||||||
21 | Band Gap | ऊर्जा बैंड अंतराल | ||||||||||||
22 | Bar magnet as a solenoid | |||||||||||||
23 | Barrier potential | |||||||||||||
24 | Becquerel | |||||||||||||
25 | Beta Decay | |||||||||||||
26 | Binding Energy per nucleon | |||||||||||||
27 | Biot-Savart Law | |||||||||||||
28 | Bohr magneton | |||||||||||||
29 | Bohr radius | |||||||||||||
30 | Bohrs model of atom | |||||||||||||
33 | Bohrs postulates | |||||||||||||
34 | Brewster's Angle | ब्रूस्टर कोण | ||||||||||||
35 | Brewster's Law | ब्रूस्टर का नियम | ||||||||||||
36 | C A Volta | |||||||||||||
37 | Capacitance | धारिता | ||||||||||||
38 | Capacitive Reactance | |||||||||||||
39 | Capacitive Circuit | |||||||||||||
40 | Capacitor Parallel Plate | |||||||||||||
41 | Capacitor in parallel | class="wikitable" | Cells | |||||||||||
In parallel | ||||||||||||||
In series |
| | |- |42 |Capacitor in series |संधारित | | |- |43 |Cartesian sign convention |कार्तीय चिन्ह परिपाती | | |- |44 |Cassegrain telescope | | | |- |45 |
Cells |
---|
In parallel |
In series |
|
Cells |
---|
In parallel |
In series |
| | |- |46 |Chain reaction | | | |- |47 |Charging by induction | | | |- |48 |Charles August de Coulomb | | | |- |49 |Chromatic aberration |वर्ण विपथन | | |- |50 |Coercivity |निग्राहिता | | |- |51 |Coherent source | | | |- |52 |Colour code of resistors | | | |- |53 |Combination of lenses |लेंसों का संयोजन | | |- |54 |Combination of resistors | | | |- |55 |Composition of nucleus | | | |- |56 |Concave mirror |अवतल दर्पण | | |- |57 |Conduction band |चालन बैंड | | |- |58 |Conductivity |चालकता | | |- |59 |Conductors |चालक | | |- |60 |Conservation of charge | | | |- |61 |Conservative force | | | |- |62 |Continuous charge distribution | | | |- |63 |Control rods |नियंत्रक छड़ें | | |- |64 |Coulomb |कूलॉम | | |- |65 |Coulomb's law |कूलॉम के नियम | | |- |66 |Convex mirror |उत्तल दर्पण | | |- |67 |Critical Angle |क्रांतिक कोण | | |- |68 |Curie temperature | | | |- |68 |
Current |
---|
density |
loop as magnetic dipole |
sensitivity of galvanometer |
|
Current |
---|
density |
loop as magnetic dipole |
sensitivity of galvanometer |
| | |- |69 |Cut-off voltage | | | |- |70 |
Cyclotron |
---|
frequency |
| | | |- | |Davisson and Gerber experiment | | | |- |71 |
deBroglie |
---|
relation |
wavelength |
explaination |
|
दे ब्रॉग्ली |
---|
का सम्बन्ध |
तरंगदैर्ध्य |
का स्पष्टीकरण |
| | |- |72 |Decay constant | | | |- |73 |Diamagnetism | | | |- |74 |Dielectrics | | | |- |75 |Dielectric constant | | | |- |76 |Dielectric strength | | | |- |77 |Diffraction |विवर्तन | | |- |78 |Dioptre |डाईऑप्टर | | |- |79 |
Dipole |
---|
moment |
moment vector |
in uniform electric field |
physical significance |
|
Energy |
---|
bands |
generation in stars |
levels |
stored in a capacito |
| | |- |80 |Displacement current | | | |- |81 |Doppler effect |डॉप्लर प्रभाव | | |- |82 |Drift velocity | | | |- |83 |Earth's magnetism | | | |- |84 |Earthing | | | |- |85 |Eddy current | | | |- |86 |Einstein's Photoelectric equation | | | |- |87 |
Electric |
---|
charge |
current |
dipole |
displacement |
field |
field,physical significance |
field due to system of charges |
field lines |
flux |
susceptibility |
|
विद्युत् |
---|
आवेश |
विद्युत् धारा |
द्विध्रुव |
विस्थापन |
क्षेत्र |
क्षेत्र,भौतिक अभिप्राय |
क्षेत्र,आवेशों के निकाय के कारण |
क्षेत्र रेखाएँ |
फ्लक्स |
विद्युत् प्रवृत्ति |
| | |- | |Electrical energy | | | |- | |
Electromagnetic |
---|
waves,sources |
wave,nature |
damping |
spectrum |
|
Current |
---|
density |
loop as magnetic dipole |
sensitivity of galvanometer |
| | |- |88 |Electron emission | | | |- |89 |
Electrostatic |
---|
analog |
potential |
shielding |
| | | |- |90 |
Electrostatics |
---|
of conductors |
| | | |- |91 |Electromotive force (EMF) | | | |- |92 |Emission spectra | | | |- |93 |
Energy |
---|
bands |
generation in stars |
levels |
stored in a capacitor |
| | | |- |94 |Equipotential surfaces | | | |- |95 |Excited state | | | |- |96 |Experiments of Faraday and Henry | | | |- |97 |Extrinsic semiconductor | | | |- |98 |Farad | | | |- |99 |Faraday's law of induction | | | |- |100 |Fast breeder reactor | | | |- |101 |Ferromagnetism | | | |- |102 |
Field |
---|
due to infinite plane sheet |
due to uniformly charged thin spherical shell |
| | | |- |103 |Field emisssion | | | |- |104 |Flux leakage | | | |- |105 |Focal length | | | |- |106 |Force between two parallel currents | | | |- |107 |Forward bias | | | |- |108 |Franck-Hertz experiment | | | |- |109 |Fringe width | | | |- |110 |Full wave rectifier | | | |- |111 |G S Ohm | | | |- |112 |
Gamma |
---|
rays |
decay |
| | | |- |113 |
Gauss law |
---|
its application |
in magnetism |
| | | |- |114 |Gaussian surface | | | |- |115 |Geographic meridain | | | |- |116 |Gold leaf electroscope | | | |- |117 |Ground state | | | |- |118 |H A Lorentz | | | |- |119 |Half life | | | |- |120 |Half wave rectifier | | | |- |121 |Hallwach's and Leonard's observations | | | |- |122 |Henry | | | |- |123 |Hertz experiment | | | |- |124 |Holes | | | |- |125 |Horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field | | | |- |126 |Huygens Principle | | | |- |127 |Impact parameter | | | |- |128 |Impedence diagram | | | |- |129 |
Inductance |
---|
mutual |
self |
| | | |- |130 |
Induction |
---|
of charge |
| | | |- |131 |
Inductive |
---|
circuit |
resistance |
reactance |
| | | |- |132 |Insulators | | | |- |133 |
Interfence |
---|
constructive |
destructive |
fringes |
| | | |- |134 |Internal resistance | | | |- |135 |Intrinsic semiconductor | | | |- |136 |Ionization energy | | | |- |137 |Isobars |संभारिक | | |- |138 |Isotone |समन्युट्रॉनिक | | |- |139 |Isotope |समस्थानिक | | |- |140 |JC Maxwell | | | |- |141 |KF Gauss | | | |- |142 |Kirchhoff's rules | | | |- |143 |Lateral shift | | | |- |144 |
Law |
---|
of radioactive decay |
of refection |
of refraction |
| | | |- |145 |LC Oscillations | | | |- |146 |Lenz law | | | |- |147 |Lens maker's formula | | | |- |148 |Light emitting diode | | | |- |149 |Limitation of ohms law | | | |- |150 |
| | | |- |151 |Logic gates | | | |- |152 |Lorentz force |चुम्बकीय दिक्पात | | |- |153 |
Magnetic |
---|
declination |
dipole |
dipole moment of a revolving electron |
field |
field lines |
field on the axis of a circular current loop |
flux |
force on a current carrying conductor |
force |
hysteresis |
inclination |
intensity |
meridian |
moment of a current loop |
moment |
permablility |
potential energy |
susceptibility |
torque |
|
| | |- |154 |Magentisation | | | |- |155 |Majority carriers | | | |- |156 |
Mass |
---|
defect |
number |
energy relation |
| | | |- |157 |Maxwell's equations | | | |- |158 |Mean life | | | |- |159 |Meter bridge | | | |- |160 |Michael Faraday | | | |- |161 |
Microscope |
---|
compound |
| | | |- |162 |Microwaves | | | |- |163 |Minority carriers | | | |- |164 |Mirage | | | |- |165 |Mirror equation | | | |- |166 |Mobility | | | |- |167 |Moderator | | | |- |168 |Motion in magnetic field | | | |- |169 |Motional emf | | | |- |170 |Moving coil galvanometer | | | |- |171 |Multiplication factor (fission) | | | |- |172 |NAND gate | | | |- |173 |NOT gate | | | |- |174 |Non-polar molecules | | | |- |175 |NOR gate | | | |- |176 |N-type semiconductors | | | |- |177 |
Nuclear |
---|
binding energy |
density |
energy |
fission |
force |
fusion |
holocaust |
reactor |
size |
winter |
| | | |- |178 |Numerical aperture |संख्यात्मक द्वारक | | |- |179 |Ohms law | | | |- |180 |Optical fiber | | | |- |181 |OR gate | | | |- |182 |Orbital magnetic moment | | | |- |183 |Paramagnetism | | | |- |184 |Permanent magnets | | | |- |185 |Permeability of free space | | | |- |186 |
Permitivity |
---|
of free space |
of medium |
|
Permitivity |
---|
परावैद्युतांक अथवा मुक्ताकाश |
निर्वात की विद्युतशीलता |
| | |- |187 |Phasor diagram |फेसर आरेख | | |- |188 |Photodiode |प्रकाश चालकीय डायोड | | |- |189 |Photoelectric effect |प्रकाश विद्युत् प्रभाव | | |- |190 |Photo cell |फोटो सेल | | |- |191 |Photoelectric emission |प्रकाश विद्युत् उत्सर्जन | | |- |192 |Photons |फोटोन (प्रकाश क्वांटा) | | |- |193 |Photoelectrons |प्रकाशिक इलेक्ट्रान | | |- |194 |Pith ball | | | |- |195 |Plane polarized wave |समतल ध्रुवित तरंग | | |- |196 |P-N-P junction | | | |- |197 |Point charge | | | |- |198 |Polar molecules | | | |- |199 |
Polarisation |
by reflection |
by scattering |
|
ध्रुवण |
प्रवर्तन के द्वारा |
प्रकीर्ण के द्वारा |
| | |- |200 |Polarity of charge | | | |- |201 |Polaroid |पोलेरॉइड | | |- |202 |
Potential |
---|
due to electric dipole |
due to point charge |
due to system of charges |
energy difference |
energy for a system of charges |
energy of a dipole |
energy of a single charge |
energy of a system of two charges |
energy |
|
| | |- |203 |Potentiometer | | | |- |204 |
Power(electrical) |
---|
factor |
in ac circuit |
of lens |
| | | |- |205 |Pressurised heavy water reactor | | | |- |206 |Primary coil | | | |- |207 |Principal focus | | | |- |208 |Principle of superposition | | | |- |209 |Principle quantum number | | | |- |210 |Properties of electric charge | | | |- |211 |p-type semi conductor | | | |- |212 |Q -factor | | | |- |213 |Quanta of energy | | | |- |214 |Quantization of charge | | | |- |215 |Radio waves | | | |- |216 |Radioactivity | | | |- |217 |Rainbow | | | |- |218 |Ray optics,validity of |किरण प्रकाशिकी की वैद्यता | | |- |219 |Rayleigh scattering | | | |- |220 |Rectifier | | | |- |221 |Red Shift | | | |- |222 |Reflection of light | | | |- |223 |
Refraction |
---|
of a plane wave |
|
अपवर्तन |
---|
समतल तरंगों का |
| | |- |224 |Refractive index |अपवर्तनांक(अपवर्तक सूचकांक) | | |- |225 |Relation between field and potential |विद्युत् क्षेत्र तथा वैद्युत विभव के सम्बन्ध | | |- |226 |Relaxation time | | | |- |227 |Retentivity | | | |- |228 |Resistance | | | |- |229 |
Resistivity |
---|
of some materials |
| | | |- |230 |
Resolving power |
---|
of eye |
| | | |- |231 |Resonance
Sharpness |
| | | |- |232 |Resonant frequency | | | |- |233 |Reverse bias | | | |- |234 |Right hand rule | | | |- |235 |
Root mean square(rms) or effective |
---|
current |
voltage |
| | | |- |236 |Roget's spiral | | | |- |237 |Rutherford's model of atom | | | |- |238 |Saturation current | | | |- |239 |Scattering of light |प्रकीर्ण | | |- |240 |Secondary wavelet |द्वितीयक तरंगिका | | |- |241 |
Semiconductors |
---|
diode |
elemental |
compound |
|
अर्धचालक |
---|
डायोड |
तात्विक |
यौगिक |
| | |- |242 |Shunt resistance | | | |- |243 |Snell's law |स्नेल के नियम | | |- |244 |Solar cell | | | |- |245 |Solenoid | | | |- |246 |South pole | | | |- |247 |
Spectral series |
---|
Brackett |
Fund |
Lyman |
Paschen |
|
स्पेक्ट्रमी श्रेणी |
---|
ब्रेकेट |
फण्ड |
लाइमैन |
पाश्चेन |
| | |- |250 |Spherical mirror | | | |- |251 |Spin magnetic moment | | | |- |252 |Surface charge density | | | |- |253 |Telescope | | | |- |254 |
Temperature dependence of |
---|
resistivity |
| | | |- |255 |Tesla | | | |- |256 |Thermionic emission |तापायनिक उत्सर्जन | | |- |257 |Thermonuclear fusion |ताप नाभकीय संलयन | | |- |258 |Thin lens formula |पतले लेंस सूत्र | | |- |259 |Threshold frequency | | | |- |260 |Tokamak |टोकामैक | | |- |261 |Toroid |टोरॉइड | | |- |262 |
Torque |
---|
on a current loop |
on a dipole |
|
बल आघूर्ण |
---|
विद्युत् धारा पर |
द्विध्रुव पर |
| | |- |263 |Total internal reflection |पूर्ण आंतरिक परावर्तन | | |- |264 |
Transformer |
---|
Step-down |
Step -up |
| | | |- |265 |Truth table |सत्यमान सारणी | | |- |266 |Uncertainty principle | | | |- |267 |Unpolarised wave |अध्रुवित तरंगे | | |- |267 |Ultravioilet rays |पैराबैंगनी किरणें | | |- |268 |Valance band |संयोजकता बैंड | | |- |269 |Velocity selector | | | |- |270 |Visible rays |दृश्य प्रकाश तरंगे | | |- |271 |Voltage Regulator |वोल्टता नियंत्रक | | |- |272 |Voltage sensitivity of a galvanometer | | | |- |273 |Voltmeter | | | |- |274 |Volume charge density | | | |- |275 |Wattless current |वाटहीन धारा | | |- |276 |
Wavefront |
---|
plane |
spherical |
|
तरंगाग्र |
---|
समतल |
गोलीय |
| | |- |277 |Wheatstone bridge | | | |- |278 |Work function |कार्य फलन | | |- |279 |X rays |X-किरणें | | |- |280 |Young's experiment |थॉमस यंग का प्रयोग | | |- |281 |
Zener |
---|
diode |
breakdown |
|
ज़ेनर |
---|
डायोड |
अनुविभाजन(ब्रेकडाउन) |
| | |}