Taxonomy for Chemistry Articles-12th Class: Difference between revisions

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|'''Chapters'''
|'''Chapters'''
|'''Topic'''
|'''Topic'''
|'''Article Creator Name'''
|'''[https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1uI-v3MXA8n64Zb0I83G3kMF-Xc4FL9FNMqaSISllDvs/edit#gid=0 Review by IIT Kanpur]'''
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|'''1'''
|'''1'''
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|'''Solid State'''
|'''Solid State'''
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Line 17: Line 21:
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|Amorphous Solid
|Amorphous Solid
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Line 23: Line 29:
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|Crystalline solid
|Crystalline solid
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Line 29: Line 37:
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|Anisotropic
|Anisotropic
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Line 35: Line 45:
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|Polar Molecular Solids
|Polar Molecular Solids
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Line 41: Line 53:
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|Nonpolar Molecular Solids
|Nonpolar Molecular Solids
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Line 47: Line 61:
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|Dislocation defect
|Dislocation defect
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Line 53: Line 69:
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|Electron hole
|Electron hole
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Line 59: Line 77:
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|Electron Vacancy
|Electron Vacancy
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Line 65: Line 85:
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|Electron Defect
|Electron Defect
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Line 71: Line 93:
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|Intermolecular Forces
|Intermolecular Forces
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Line 77: Line 101:
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|Intrinsic Semiconductors
|Intrinsic Semiconductors
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Line 83: Line 109:
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|Ionic Solids
|Ionic Solids
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Line 89: Line 117:
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|Metallic Solids
|Metallic Solids
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Line 95: Line 125:
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|Pseudo Solids
|Pseudo Solids
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Line 101: Line 133:
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|Solid State
|Solid State
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Line 107: Line 141:
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|Unit Cells
|Unit Cells
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Line 113: Line 149:
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|End-centred unit
|End-centred unit
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Line 119: Line 157:
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|Face-centred unit
|Face-centred unit
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|[[निविड़ संकुलित संरचनाएं]]
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|Body-Centred unit
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Line 131: Line 165:
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|Bohr Magneton
|Bohr Magneton
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Line 137: Line 173:
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|Vacancy Defect
|Vacancy Defect
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Line 143: Line 181:
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|Packing Efficiency
|Packing Efficiency
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Line 149: Line 189:
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|Line Defects
|Line Defects
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Line 155: Line 197:
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|Point Defects
|Point Defects
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Line 161: Line 205:
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|Stoichiometric Defects
|Stoichiometric Defects
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Line 167: Line 213:
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|Crystal Defects
|Crystal Defects
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Line 173: Line 221:
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|Interstitial Defect
|Interstitial Defect
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Line 179: Line 229:
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|Frenkel Defect
|Frenkel Defect
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Line 185: Line 237:
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|Electronic Defect
|Electronic Defect
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Line 191: Line 245:
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|Schottky Solids
|Schottky Solids
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Line 197: Line 253:
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|Impurity Defect
|Impurity Defect
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Line 203: Line 261:
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|Non Stoichiometric Defects
|Non Stoichiometric Defects
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Line 209: Line 269:
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|Metal excess Defects
|Metal excess Defects
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Line 215: Line 277:
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|metal deficiency defect
|metal deficiency defect
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Line 221: Line 285:
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|Conductors
|Conductors
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Line 227: Line 293:
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|insulated
|insulated
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Line 233: Line 301:
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|Semiconductor
|Semiconductor
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Line 239: Line 309:
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|Octahedral solids
|Octahedral solids
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Line 245: Line 317:
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|Tetrahedral Voids
|Tetrahedral Voids
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Line 251: Line 325:
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|Paramagnetism
|Paramagnetism
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|[[प्रतिचुंबकत्व]]
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|Diamagnetism
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Line 263: Line 333:
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|Ferromagnetism
|Ferromagnetism
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Line 269: Line 341:
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|Antiferromagnetism
|Antiferromagnetism
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Line 275: Line 349:
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|Coordination Number
|Coordination Number
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Line 281: Line 357:
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|Avogadro Constant
|Avogadro Constant
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Line 287: Line 365:
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|Bravais Lattices
|Bravais Lattices
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Line 293: Line 373:
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|Giant Molecules
|Giant Molecules
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Line 299: Line 381:
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|Supercooled Liquids
|Supercooled Liquids
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Line 305: Line 389:
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|Hydrogen Bonded molecular
|Hydrogen Bonded molecular
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|'''2'''
|'''2'''
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|'''Solution'''
|'''Solution'''
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Line 317: Line 405:
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|Concentration of Solutions
|Concentration of Solutions
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Line 323: Line 413:
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|Percentage mass per mass
|Percentage mass per mass
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Line 329: Line 421:
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|Percentage by volume
|Percentage by volume
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Line 335: Line 429:
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|Percentage mass per volume
|Percentage mass per volume
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Line 341: Line 437:
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|Parts per million
|Parts per million
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|[[मोल अंश]]
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|Mole Fraction
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|[[मोलरता]]
|[[विलेयता]]
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|Molarity
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|Solubility
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|[[मोललता]]
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|Molality
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|-
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|[[विलेयता]]
|[[संतृप्त विलयन]]
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|Solubility
|Saturated Solution
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|[[संतृप्त विलयन]]
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|Saturated Solution
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|-
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Line 377: Line 461:
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|Unsaturated Solution
|Unsaturated Solution
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Line 383: Line 469:
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|Le Chatelier's principle
|Le Chatelier's principle
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Line 389: Line 477:
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|Henry's Law
|Henry's Law
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Line 395: Line 485:
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|Raoult's Law
|Raoult's Law
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|-
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Line 401: Line 493:
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|Dalton's Law
|Dalton's Law
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|-
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Line 407: Line 501:
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|Ideal Solution
|Ideal Solution
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Line 413: Line 509:
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|Non-ideal Solution
|Non-ideal Solution
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Line 419: Line 517:
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|Colligative Properties
|Colligative Properties
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Line 425: Line 525:
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|Relative Lowering vapour pressure
|Relative Lowering vapour pressure
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|-
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Line 431: Line 533:
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|Molal elevation constant
|Molal elevation constant
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|-
|-
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Line 437: Line 541:
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|Depression in freezing point
|Depression in freezing point
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|-
|-
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Line 443: Line 549:
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|Ebullioscopic Constant
|Ebullioscopic Constant
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|-
|-
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Line 449: Line 557:
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|Cryoscopic Constant
|Cryoscopic Constant
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|-
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Line 455: Line 565:
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|Semipermeable membrane
|Semipermeable membrane
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|-
|-
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Line 461: Line 573:
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|Osmotic Pressure
|Osmotic Pressure
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|-
|-
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Line 467: Line 581:
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|Reverse Osmosis
|Reverse Osmosis
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|-
|-
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Line 473: Line 589:
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|Isotonic Solution
|Isotonic Solution
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|-
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Line 479: Line 597:
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|Vapour Pressure
|Vapour Pressure
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|-
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|'''3'''
|'''3'''
Line 484: Line 604:
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|'''Electrochemistry'''
|'''Electrochemistry'''
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|-
|-
Line 491: Line 613:
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|Electrolytes
|Electrolytes
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|-
|-
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Line 497: Line 621:
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|Electrochemical cell
|Electrochemical cell
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|-
|-
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Line 503: Line 629:
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|Galvanic Cell
|Galvanic Cell
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|-
|-
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Line 509: Line 637:
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|Voltaic Cell
|Voltaic Cell
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|-
|-
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Line 515: Line 645:
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|Daniell Cell
|Daniell Cell
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|-
|-
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Line 521: Line 653:
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|Electrolytic Cell
|Electrolytic Cell
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|-
|-
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Line 527: Line 661:
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|Electrode Potential
|Electrode Potential
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|-
|-
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Line 533: Line 669:
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|Standard Electrode Potential
|Standard Electrode Potential
|
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|-
|-
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Line 539: Line 677:
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|Cell Potential
|Cell Potential
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|-
|-
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Line 545: Line 685:
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|Electromotive Force
|Electromotive Force
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|-
|-
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Line 551: Line 693:
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|Nernst Equation
|Nernst Equation
|
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|-
|-
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Line 557: Line 701:
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|Resistivity
|Resistivity
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|-
|-
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Line 563: Line 709:
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|Molar Conductivity
|Molar Conductivity
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|-
|-
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Line 569: Line 717:
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|Ionic Conductance
|Ionic Conductance
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|-
|-
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Line 575: Line 725:
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|Electrical Conductance
|Electrical Conductance
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|-
|-
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Line 581: Line 733:
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|Conductivity
|Conductivity
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|-
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Line 587: Line 741:
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|Wheatstone bridge
|Wheatstone bridge
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Line 593: Line 749:
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|Potential gradient
|Potential gradient
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|-
|-
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Line 599: Line 757:
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|Kohlrausch Law
|Kohlrausch Law
|
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|-
|-
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Line 605: Line 765:
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|Faraday's Law
|Faraday's Law
|
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|-
|-
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Line 611: Line 773:
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|Batteries
|Batteries
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|-
|-
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Line 617: Line 781:
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|Primary Battery
|Primary Battery
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|-
|-
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Line 623: Line 789:
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|Secondary Battery
|Secondary Battery
|
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|-
|-
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|[[लेक्लांशे सेल]]
|[[लेक्लांशे सेल]]
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Line 633: Line 803:
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|[[संचायक सेल]]
|[[संचायक सेल]]
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Line 641: Line 813:
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|Fuel Cells
|Fuel Cells
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|-
|-
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Line 647: Line 821:
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|Gibbs Energy
|Gibbs Energy
|-
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|[[संक्षारण]]
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|Corrosion
|-
|-
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Line 659: Line 829:
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|Redox Couples
|Redox Couples
|
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|-
|-
|'''4'''
|'''4'''
Line 664: Line 836:
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|'''Chemical Kinetics'''
|'''Chemical Kinetics'''
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|
|
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|-
|-
Line 671: Line 845:
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|Rate of Chemical Reaction
|Rate of Chemical Reaction
|
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|-
|-
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Line 677: Line 853:
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|rate dependent factors
|rate dependent factors
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|-
|-
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Line 683: Line 861:
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|Order of reaction
|Order of reaction
|
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|-
|-
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Line 689: Line 869:
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|Pseudo first order reaction
|Pseudo first order reaction
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|-
|-
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Line 695: Line 877:
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|Rate Constant
|Rate Constant
|
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|-
|-
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Line 701: Line 885:
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|Molecularity of a reaction
|Molecularity of a reaction
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|-
|-
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Line 707: Line 893:
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|Zero Order Reaction
|Zero Order Reaction
|-
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|-
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Line 713: Line 901:
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|First Order Reaction
|First Order Reaction
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|-
|-
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Line 719: Line 909:
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|Half Life
|Half Life
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|-
|-
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Line 725: Line 917:
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|Frequency Factor
|Frequency Factor
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|-
|-
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Line 731: Line 925:
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|Activated Complex
|Activated Complex
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|-
|-
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Line 737: Line 933:
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|Arrhenius Equation
|Arrhenius Equation
|
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|-
|-
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Line 743: Line 941:
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|Dependence of rate on Concentration
|Dependence of rate on Concentration
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|-
|-
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Line 749: Line 949:
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|Temperature dependence of rate
|Temperature dependence of rate
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|-
|-
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Line 755: Line 957:
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|Unit of Rate Constant
|Unit of Rate Constant
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|-
|-
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Line 761: Line 965:
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|Collision Frequency
|Collision Frequency
|
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|-
|-
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Line 767: Line 973:
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|Effective collision
|Effective collision
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|-
|-
|'''5'''
|'''5'''
Line 772: Line 980:
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|'''Surface Chemistry'''
|'''Surface Chemistry'''
|
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|-
|-
Line 779: Line 989:
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|Adsorption
|Adsorption
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|-
|-
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Line 785: Line 997:
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|Absorption
|Absorption
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|-
|-
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Line 791: Line 1,005:
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|Absorbate
|Absorbate
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|-
|-
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Line 797: Line 1,013:
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|Absorbent
|Absorbent
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|-
|-
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Line 803: Line 1,021:
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|Sorption
|Sorption
|
|
|-
|-
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Line 809: Line 1,029:
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|Physisorption
|Physisorption
|
|
|-
|-
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Line 815: Line 1,037:
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|Chemisorption
|Chemisorption
|
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|-
|-
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Line 821: Line 1,045:
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|Adsorption isotherm
|Adsorption isotherm
|
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|-
|-
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Line 827: Line 1,053:
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|Freundlich isotherm
|Freundlich isotherm
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|-
|-
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Line 833: Line 1,061:
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|Catalyst
|Catalyst
|
|
|-
|-
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Line 839: Line 1,069:
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|Gels
|Gels
|
|
|-
|-
|
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Line 845: Line 1,077:
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|Homogeneous Catalysis
|Homogeneous Catalysis
|
|
|-
|-
|
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Line 851: Line 1,085:
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|Heterogeneous catalysis
|Heterogeneous catalysis
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|
|-
|-
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Line 857: Line 1,093:
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|Inhibitors
|Inhibitors
|
|
|-
|-
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|
|
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|[[वर्धक]]
|[[वर्धक]]
|
|
|
|
|
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Line 869: Line 1,109:
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|Shape-Selective catalysis
|Shape-Selective catalysis
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|
|-
|-
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Line 875: Line 1,117:
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|Enzyme catalysis
|Enzyme catalysis
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|
|-
|-
|
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Line 881: Line 1,125:
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|Biochemical Catalysis
|Biochemical Catalysis
|
|
|-
|-
|
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Line 887: Line 1,133:
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|Kraft Temprature
|Kraft Temprature
|
|
|-
|-
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Line 893: Line 1,141:
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|Lock and Key
|Lock and Key
|
|
|-
|-
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Line 899: Line 1,149:
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|Classification of Colloids
|Classification of Colloids
|
|
|-
|-
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Line 905: Line 1,157:
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|Emulsion
|Emulsion
|
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|-
|-
|
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Line 911: Line 1,165:
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|Lyophilic colloids
|Lyophilic colloids
|
|
|-
|-
|
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Line 917: Line 1,173:
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|Lyophobic Colloids
|Lyophobic Colloids
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|[[बहुआण्विक कोलाइड]]
|[[बहुआण्विक कोलाइड]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 927: Line 1,187:
|
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|[[वृहदाण्विक कोलाइड]]
|[[वृहदाण्विक कोलाइड]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 935: Line 1,197:
|
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|Micelles
|Micelles
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|
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Line 941: Line 1,205:
|
|
|Critical micelle Temprature
|Critical micelle Temprature
|
|
|-
|-
|
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Line 947: Line 1,213:
|
|
|Bredig's arc
|Bredig's arc
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 953: Line 1,221:
|
|
|Electrodialysis
|Electrodialysis
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 959: Line 1,229:
|
|
|filtration
|filtration
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 965: Line 1,237:
|
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|Sols
|Sols
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 971: Line 1,245:
|
|
|Tyndall Cone
|Tyndall Cone
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 977: Line 1,253:
|
|
|Brownian movement
|Brownian movement
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 983: Line 1,261:
|
|
|Zeta potential
|Zeta potential
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 989: Line 1,269:
|
|
|Coagulation
|Coagulation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 995: Line 1,277:
|
|
|Precipitation
|Precipitation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,001: Line 1,285:
|
|
|Emulsion
|Emulsion
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,007: Line 1,293:
|
|
|Ostwald's process
|Ostwald's process
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,013: Line 1,301:
|
|
|emulsifier
|emulsifier
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,019: Line 1,309:
|
|
|Peptization
|Peptization
|
|
|-
|-
|'''6'''
|'''6'''
Line 1,024: Line 1,316:
|
|
|'''General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements'''
|'''General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,031: Line 1,325:
|
|
|Metallurgy
|Metallurgy
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,037: Line 1,333:
|
|
|Blister Copper
|Blister Copper
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,043: Line 1,341:
|
|
|Gangue
|Gangue
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|[[घनत्वीय पृथक्करण]]
|[[घनत्वीय पृथक्करण]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,055: Line 1,357:
|
|
|Magnetic separation
|Magnetic separation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,061: Line 1,365:
|
|
|foam flotation method
|foam flotation method
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,067: Line 1,373:
|
|
|Leaching
|Leaching
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,073: Line 1,381:
|
|
|Cast iron
|Cast iron
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,079: Line 1,389:
|
|
|Liquation
|Liquation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,085: Line 1,397:
|
|
|Hydraulic washing
|Hydraulic washing
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,091: Line 1,405:
|
|
|Hydrometallurgy
|Hydrometallurgy
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,097: Line 1,413:
|
|
|Isolation of elements
|Isolation of elements
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,103: Line 1,421:
|
|
|smelting
|smelting
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,109: Line 1,429:
|
|
|Reverberatory furnace
|Reverberatory furnace
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,115: Line 1,437:
|
|
|Blast Furnace
|Blast Furnace
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,121: Line 1,445:
|
|
|Zone refining
|Zone refining
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,127: Line 1,453:
|
|
|Electrolytic refining
|Electrolytic refining
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,133: Line 1,461:
|
|
|Van arkel method
|Van arkel method
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,139: Line 1,469:
|
|
|Wrought iron
|Wrought iron
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,145: Line 1,477:
|
|
|Mond Process
|Mond Process
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,151: Line 1,485:
|
|
|Vapour phase refining
|Vapour phase refining
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,157: Line 1,493:
|
|
|Chromatographic methods
|Chromatographic methods
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,163: Line 1,501:
|
|
|Column Chromatography
|Column Chromatography
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
Line 1,169: Line 1,509:
|
|
|Copper matte
|Copper matte
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,175: Line 1,517:
|
|
|Ellingham diagram
|Ellingham diagram
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,181: Line 1,525:
|
|
|Depressants
|Depressants
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,187: Line 1,533:
|
|
|Hall heroult process
|Hall heroult process
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,193: Line 1,541:
|
|
|Pig Iron
|Pig Iron
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,199: Line 1,549:
|
|
|Purification of metals
|Purification of metals
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,205: Line 1,557:
|
|
|Pyrometallurgy
|Pyrometallurgy
|
|
|-
|-
|'''7'''
|'''7'''
Line 1,210: Line 1,564:
|
|
|'''The p- Block Elements'''
|'''The p- Block Elements'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,215: Line 1,571:
|
|
|[[डाई नाइट्रोजन]]
|[[डाई नाइट्रोजन]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,223: Line 1,581:
|
|
|Haber's process
|Haber's process
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,229: Line 1,589:
|
|
|Oxides of Nitrogen
|Oxides of Nitrogen
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,235: Line 1,597:
|
|
|Nitric Acid
|Nitric Acid
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,241: Line 1,605:
|
|
|Allotropic Form
|Allotropic Form
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,247: Line 1,613:
|
|
|Brown ring test
|Brown ring test
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,253: Line 1,621:
|
|
|Anomalous behaviour of oxygen
|Anomalous behaviour of oxygen
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,259: Line 1,629:
|
|
|Aqua regia
|Aqua regia
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,265: Line 1,637:
|
|
|White phosphorus
|White phosphorus
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,271: Line 1,645:
|
|
|Red phosphorus
|Red phosphorus
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,277: Line 1,653:
|
|
|Black phosphorus
|Black phosphorus
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,283: Line 1,661:
|
|
|Monoclinic sulphur
|Monoclinic sulphur
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,289: Line 1,669:
|
|
|Halides of phosphorus
|Halides of phosphorus
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,295: Line 1,677:
|
|
|Oxidation State
|Oxidation State
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,301: Line 1,685:
|
|
|Oxoacids of sulphur
|Oxoacids of sulphur
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,307: Line 1,693:
|
|
|Ozone
|Ozone
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,313: Line 1,701:
|
|
|Sulphuric acid
|Sulphuric acid
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,319: Line 1,709:
|
|
|Smoke screens
|Smoke screens
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,325: Line 1,717:
|
|
|Halogens
|Halogens
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,331: Line 1,725:
|
|
|Chlorine
|Chlorine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,337: Line 1,733:
|
|
|Oxoacids of Halogens
|Oxoacids of Halogens
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,343: Line 1,741:
|
|
|Oxoacids of phosphorus
|Oxoacids of phosphorus
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,349: Line 1,749:
|
|
|Intrahalogen compounds
|Intrahalogen compounds
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,355: Line 1,757:
|
|
|Noble Gas
|Noble Gas
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,361: Line 1,765:
|
|
|Xenon-Fluorine compounds
|Xenon-Fluorine compounds
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,367: Line 1,773:
|
|
|Xenon- Oxygen compounds
|Xenon- Oxygen compounds
|
|
|-
|-
|'''8'''
|'''8'''
Line 1,372: Line 1,780:
|
|
|'''The d and - Block elements'''
|'''The d and - Block elements'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,379: Line 1,789:
|
|
|Actinoid Contraction
|Actinoid Contraction
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,385: Line 1,797:
|
|
|Actinoids
|Actinoids
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,391: Line 1,805:
|
|
|Ferromagnetism
|Ferromagnetism
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,397: Line 1,813:
|
|
|Inner transition metals
|Inner transition metals
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,403: Line 1,821:
|
|
|Interstitial Compounds
|Interstitial Compounds
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,409: Line 1,829:
|
|
|Lanthanide contraction
|Lanthanide contraction
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,415: Line 1,837:
|
|
|Lanthanoids
|Lanthanoids
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|[[मिश धातु]]
|[[मिश्र धातुएं]]
|
|
|Mischmetall
|Mischmetall
|-
|Robin singh
|
|
|[[अनुचुंबकत्व]]
|
|
|Paramagnetism
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,433: Line 1,853:
|
|
|Diamagnetism
|Diamagnetism
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,439: Line 1,861:
|
|
|Tetrahedral permanganate
|Tetrahedral permanganate
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,445: Line 1,869:
|
|
|Transition metals
|Transition metals
|Robin singh
|
|-
|-
|'''9'''
|'''9'''
Line 1,450: Line 1,876:
|
|
|'''Coordination Compounds'''
|'''Coordination Compounds'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,457: Line 1,885:
|
|
|Ambidentate ligand
|Ambidentate ligand
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,463: Line 1,893:
|
|
|Chiral
|Chiral
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,469: Line 1,901:
|
|
|Cis- Isomer
|Cis- Isomer
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,475: Line 1,909:
|
|
|Coordination entity
|Coordination entity
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,481: Line 1,917:
|
|
|Coordination Isomerism
|Coordination Isomerism
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,487: Line 1,925:
|
|
|Coordination Theory
|Coordination Theory
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,493: Line 1,933:
|
|
|Crystal field splitting
|Crystal field splitting
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,499: Line 1,941:
|
|
|Crystal field theory
|Crystal field theory
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,505: Line 1,949:
|
|
|Didentate
|Didentate
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,511: Line 1,957:
|
|
|Dissociation constant
|Dissociation constant
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,517: Line 1,965:
|
|
|Facial Isomer
|Facial Isomer
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,523: Line 1,973:
|
|
|Heteroleptic complex
|Heteroleptic complex
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,529: Line 1,981:
|
|
|Homoleptic complex
|Homoleptic complex
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,535: Line 1,989:
|
|
|Hydrate Isomerism
|Hydrate Isomerism
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
Line 1,541: Line 1,997:
|
|
|Instability Constant
|Instability Constant
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,547: Line 2,005:
|
|
|Ionisation Isomerism
|Ionisation Isomerism
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,553: Line 2,013:
|
|
|Lewis Acid
|Lewis Acid
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,559: Line 2,021:
|
|
|Ligand Field Theory
|Ligand Field Theory
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,565: Line 2,029:
|
|
|Ligands
|Ligands
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,571: Line 2,037:
|
|
|Linkage Isomerism
|Linkage Isomerism
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,577: Line 2,045:
|
|
|Meridional isomer
|Meridional isomer
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,583: Line 2,053:
|
|
|Metal Carbonyls
|Metal Carbonyls
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,589: Line 2,061:
|
|
|Mononuclear Coordination Compound
|Mononuclear Coordination Compound
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,595: Line 2,069:
|
|
|Optical Isomerism
|Optical Isomerism
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,601: Line 2,077:
|
|
|Polydentate
|Polydentate
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,607: Line 2,085:
|
|
|Primary valence
|Primary valence
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,613: Line 2,093:
|
|
|Secondary valence
|Secondary valence
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,619: Line 2,101:
|
|
|Solvate Isomerism
|Solvate Isomerism
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,625: Line 2,109:
|
|
|Strong Field Ligand
|Strong Field Ligand
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,631: Line 2,117:
|
|
|Trans Isomer
|Trans Isomer
|
|
|-
|-
|'''10'''
|'''10'''
Line 1,636: Line 2,124:
|
|
|'''Haloalkanes and Haloarenes'''
|'''Haloalkanes and Haloarenes'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,643: Line 2,133:
|
|
|Alkyl halides
|Alkyl halides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,649: Line 2,141:
|
|
|Alkene
|Alkene
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,655: Line 2,149:
|
|
|Asymmetric Carbon
|Asymmetric Carbon
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,661: Line 2,157:
|
|
|Molecular Asymmetry
|Molecular Asymmetry
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,667: Line 2,165:
|
|
|Electrophilic Substitution
|Electrophilic Substitution
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,673: Line 2,173:
|
|
|Ambident Nucleophile
|Ambident Nucleophile
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,679: Line 2,181:
|
|
|Substitution Nucleophilic unimolecular
|Substitution Nucleophilic unimolecular
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,685: Line 2,189:
|
|
|Achiral
|Achiral
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,691: Line 2,197:
|
|
|Aryl Halides
|Aryl Halides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,697: Line 2,205:
|
|
|Allylic Halides
|Allylic Halides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,703: Line 2,213:
|
|
|Alkyl Halide
|Alkyl Halide
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,709: Line 2,221:
|
|
|Alkenes
|Alkenes
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,715: Line 2,229:
|
|
|Chirality
|Chirality
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,721: Line 2,237:
|
|
|Organometallic Compounds
|Organometallic Compounds
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,727: Line 2,245:
|
|
|Carbocation
|Carbocation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,733: Line 2,253:
|
|
|Grignard Reagent
|Grignard Reagent
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,739: Line 2,261:
|
|
|Geminal Halides
|Geminal Halides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,745: Line 2,269:
|
|
|DDT
|DDT
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,751: Line 2,277:
|
|
|Optically Inactive
|Optically Inactive
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,757: Line 2,285:
|
|
|Substitution Nucleophilic Bimolecular
|Substitution Nucleophilic Bimolecular
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,763: Line 2,293:
|
|
|Nucleophilic Substitution
|Nucleophilic Substitution
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
Line 1,769: Line 2,301:
|
|
|Enantiomers
|Enantiomers
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,775: Line 2,309:
|
|
|Protic Solvents
|Protic Solvents
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,781: Line 2,317:
|
|
|Finkelstein Reaction
|Finkelstein Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,787: Line 2,325:
|
|
|Freon Refrigerant
|Freon Refrigerant
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,793: Line 2,333:
|
|
|Benzylic Halides
|Benzylic Halides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,799: Line 2,341:
|
|
|Free Radical
|Free Radical
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,805: Line 2,349:
|
|
|Racemic Mixture
|Racemic Mixture
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,811: Line 2,357:
|
|
|Racemisation
|Racemisation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,817: Line 2,365:
|
|
|Laevorotatory
|Laevorotatory
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,823: Line 2,373:
|
|
|Inversion Configuration
|Inversion Configuration
|-
|
|
|
|
|[[विलोपन अभिक्रियाएँ|विलोपन अभिक्रिया]]
|
|Elimination Reaction
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,835: Line 2,381:
|
|
|Wurtz Reaction
|Wurtz Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,841: Line 2,389:
|
|
|Wurtz Fittig Reaction
|Wurtz Fittig Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,847: Line 2,397:
|
|
|Vicinal dibromide
|Vicinal dibromide
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,853: Line 2,405:
|
|
|Vicinal Halides
|Vicinal Halides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,859: Line 2,413:
|
|
|Sandmeyer's Reaction
|Sandmeyer's Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,865: Line 2,421:
|
|
|Swarts Reaction
|Swarts Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,871: Line 2,429:
|
|
|Haloarene
|Haloarene
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,877: Line 2,437:
|
|
|Fittig reaction
|Fittig reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,883: Line 2,445:
|
|
|Haloalkane
|Haloalkane
|
|
|-
|-
|'''11'''
|'''11'''
Line 1,888: Line 2,452:
|
|
|'''Alcohol, Phenol and Ether'''
|'''Alcohol, Phenol and Ether'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,895: Line 2,461:
|
|
|Intermolecular bonding
|Intermolecular bonding
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,901: Line 2,469:
|
|
|intramolecular bond
|intramolecular bond
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,907: Line 2,477:
|
|
|Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
|Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,913: Line 2,485:
|
|
|Ethers
|Ethers
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,919: Line 2,493:
|
|
|Esters
|Esters
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,925: Line 2,501:
|
|
|Esterification
|Esterification
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,931: Line 2,509:
|
|
|Aromatic Ring
|Aromatic Ring
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,937: Line 2,517:
|
|
|Allylic Alcohol
|Allylic Alcohol
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,943: Line 2,525:
|
|
|Alcohols
|Alcohols
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,949: Line 2,533:
|
|
|Acidity of Alcohol
|Acidity of Alcohol
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,955: Line 2,541:
|
|
|Kolbe's Reaction
|Kolbe's Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,961: Line 2,549:
|
|
|kolbe electrolysis
|kolbe electrolysis
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,967: Line 2,557:
|
|
|cumene
|cumene
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,973: Line 2,565:
|
|
|clemmensen Reduction
|clemmensen Reduction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,979: Line 2,573:
|
|
|stereo center
|stereo center
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,985: Line 2,581:
|
|
|Propellant
|Propellant
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,991: Line 2,589:
|
|
|Phenols
|Phenols
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 1,997: Line 2,597:
|
|
|Acidity of Phenols
|Acidity of Phenols
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
Line 2,003: Line 2,605:
|
|
|Benzylic Alcohol
|Benzylic Alcohol
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,009: Line 2,613:
|
|
|Adduct
|Adduct
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,015: Line 2,621:
|
|
|Reimer-Tiemann Reation
|Reimer-Tiemann Reation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,021: Line 2,629:
|
|
|lucas Test
|lucas Test
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,027: Line 2,637:
|
|
|Vinylic Alcohol
|Vinylic Alcohol
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,033: Line 2,645:
|
|
|Williamson Synthesis
|Williamson Synthesis
|
|
|-
|-
|'''12'''
|'''12'''
Line 2,038: Line 2,652:
|
|
|'''Aldehyde, Ketone and carboxylic acid'''
|'''Aldehyde, Ketone and carboxylic acid'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 2,045: Line 2,661:
|
|
|Electron withdrawing group
|Electron withdrawing group
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,051: Line 2,669:
|
|
|Electron Donating group
|Electron Donating group
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,057: Line 2,677:
|
|
|Etard Reaction
|Etard Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,063: Line 2,685:
|
|
|Alkylbenzenes
|Alkylbenzenes
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,069: Line 2,693:
|
|
|Aldehyde
|Aldehyde
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,075: Line 2,701:
|
|
|Aldol Reaction
|Aldol Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,081: Line 2,709:
|
|
|Aldol condensation
|Aldol condensation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,087: Line 2,717:
|
|
|Carboxylic Acid
|Carboxylic Acid
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,093: Line 2,725:
|
|
|Cannizzaro Reaction
|Cannizzaro Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,099: Line 2,733:
|
|
|Cross Aldol Condensation
|Cross Aldol Condensation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,105: Line 2,741:
|
|
|Gatterman Reaction
|Gatterman Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,111: Line 2,749:
|
|
|Gattermann-Koch reaction
|Gattermann-Koch reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,117: Line 2,757:
|
|
|Globular Protein
|Globular Protein
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,123: Line 2,765:
|
|
|Tollen's Test
|Tollen's Test
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,129: Line 2,773:
|
|
|Polarity
|Polarity
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,135: Line 2,781:
|
|
|Polyhydric Compounds
|Polyhydric Compounds
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,141: Line 2,789:
|
|
|Fehling's test
|Fehling's test
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,147: Line 2,797:
|
|
|Friedal-Crafts Reactions
|Friedal-Crafts Reactions
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,153: Line 2,805:
|
|
|Baeyer's Reagent
|Baeyer's Reagent
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,159: Line 2,813:
|
|
|Rosenmund Reduction
|Rosenmund Reduction
|-
|
|
|
|
|[[रोशेल लवण]]
|
|Rochelle Salt
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,171: Line 2,821:
|
|
|Ring Substitution
|Ring Substitution
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,177: Line 2,829:
|
|
|Fatty Acid
|Fatty Acid
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,183: Line 2,837:
|
|
|Denaturation
|Denaturation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,189: Line 2,845:
|
|
|Wolf-Kishner Reduction
|Wolf-Kishner Reduction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,195: Line 2,853:
|
|
|Stephen Reaction
|Stephen Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,201: Line 2,861:
|
|
|Hell-Volhard Zelinsky reaction
|Hell-Volhard Zelinsky reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,207: Line 2,869:
|
|
|Denaturation
|Denaturation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,213: Line 2,877:
|
|
|Haloform Reaction
|Haloform Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|13
|13
Line 2,218: Line 2,884:
|
|
|Amine
|Amine
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 2,225: Line 2,893:
|
|
|Ammonolysis
|Ammonolysis
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,231: Line 2,901:
|
|
|Amine
|Amine
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
Line 2,237: Line 2,909:
|
|
|Azo dyes
|Azo dyes
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,243: Line 2,917:
|
|
|Arylamines
|Arylamines
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,249: Line 2,925:
|
|
|Alkylation
|Alkylation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,255: Line 2,933:
|
|
|Alkanamines
|Alkanamines
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,261: Line 2,941:
|
|
|Acylation
|Acylation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,267: Line 2,949:
|
|
|Carbylamine Reaction
|Carbylamine Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,273: Line 2,957:
|
|
|Carbohydrates
|Carbohydrates
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,279: Line 2,965:
|
|
|Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis
|Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,285: Line 2,973:
|
|
|Diazotisation
|Diazotisation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,291: Line 2,981:
|
|
|Diazonium Salt
|Diazonium Salt
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,297: Line 2,989:
|
|
|Lewis Base
|Lewis Base
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,303: Line 2,997:
|
|
|Structure- Basicity relationship
|Structure- Basicity relationship
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,309: Line 3,005:
|
|
|Sulphonation
|Sulphonation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,315: Line 3,013:
|
|
|Hoffmann Bromamide Reaction
|Hoffmann Bromamide Reaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,321: Line 3,021:
|
|
|Hinsberg's Reagent
|Hinsberg's Reagent
|
|
|-
|-
|'''14'''
|'''14'''
Line 2,326: Line 3,028:
|
|
|'''Biomolecules'''
|'''Biomolecules'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 2,333: Line 3,037:
|
|
|Transfer-RNA
|Transfer-RNA
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,339: Line 3,045:
|
|
|Isoleucine
|Isoleucine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,345: Line 3,053:
|
|
|Oxidoreductase
|Oxidoreductase
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,351: Line 3,061:
|
|
|Arginine
|Arginine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,357: Line 3,069:
|
|
|Enzymes
|Enzymes
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,363: Line 3,077:
|
|
|Anomers
|Anomers
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,369: Line 3,085:
|
|
|Amylose
|Amylose
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,375: Line 3,093:
|
|
|Amylopectin
|Amylopectin
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,381: Line 3,101:
|
|
|Amino acids
|Amino acids
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,387: Line 3,109:
|
|
|Aldopentose
|Aldopentose
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|[[एसिलीकरण]]
|[[एसिटिलीकरण]]
|
|
|Acylation
|Acylation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,399: Line 3,125:
|
|
|Aspartic Acid
|Aspartic Acid
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,405: Line 3,133:
|
|
|Asparagine
|Asparagine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,411: Line 3,141:
|
|
|Oligosaccharide
|Oligosaccharide
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,417: Line 3,149:
|
|
|Gluconic Acid
|Gluconic Acid
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,423: Line 3,157:
|
|
|Glucose
|Glucose
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,429: Line 3,165:
|
|
|Glutamine
|Glutamine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,435: Line 3,173:
|
|
|Glutamic Acid
|Glutamic Acid
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,441: Line 3,181:
|
|
|Glyceraldehyde
|Glyceraldehyde
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,447: Line 3,189:
|
|
|Water Soluble Vitamin
|Water Soluble Vitamin
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,453: Line 3,197:
|
|
|Biomolecules
|Biomolecules
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,459: Line 3,205:
|
|
|Tyrosine
|Tyrosine
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
Line 2,465: Line 3,213:
|
|
|Trisaccharides
|Trisaccharides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,471: Line 3,221:
|
|
|Tryptophan
|Tryptophan
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,477: Line 3,229:
|
|
|Disaccharides
|Disaccharides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,483: Line 3,237:
|
|
|Threonine
|Threonine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,489: Line 3,245:
|
|
|Pyranose structure
|Pyranose structure
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,495: Line 3,253:
|
|
|Animal Starch
|Animal Starch
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,501: Line 3,261:
|
|
|Denaturation Protein
|Denaturation Protein
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,507: Line 3,269:
|
|
|Proline
|Proline
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,513: Line 3,277:
|
|
|Phenylalanine
|Phenylalanine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,519: Line 3,285:
|
|
|Furanose
|Furanose
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,525: Line 3,293:
|
|
|Fructose
|Fructose
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,531: Line 3,301:
|
|
|Starch
|Starch
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,537: Line 3,309:
|
|
|Methionine
|Methionine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,543: Line 3,317:
|
|
|Monosaccharides
|Monosaccharides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,549: Line 3,325:
|
|
|Ribose
|Ribose
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,555: Line 3,333:
|
|
|Ribosomal-RNA
|Ribosomal-RNA
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,561: Line 3,341:
|
|
|Fibrous Protein
|Fibrous Protein
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,567: Line 3,349:
|
|
|Lysine
|Lysine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,573: Line 3,357:
|
|
|Leucine
|Leucine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,579: Line 3,365:
|
|
|Fat Soluble Vitamin
|Fat Soluble Vitamin
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,585: Line 3,373:
|
|
|Vitamin
|Vitamin
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,591: Line 3,381:
|
|
|Heterocyclic Compounds
|Heterocyclic Compounds
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,597: Line 3,389:
|
|
|Valine
|Valine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,603: Line 3,397:
|
|
|Sucrose
|Sucrose
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,609: Line 3,405:
|
|
|Serine
|Serine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,615: Line 3,413:
|
|
|Cellulose
|Cellulose
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,621: Line 3,421:
|
|
|Histidine
|Histidine
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,627: Line 3,429:
|
|
|Haworth Structure
|Haworth Structure
|
|
|-
|-
|'''15'''
|'''15'''
Line 2,632: Line 3,436:
|
|
|'''Polymer'''
|'''Polymer'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 2,639: Line 3,445:
|
|
|Semi-Synthetic Polymers
|Semi-Synthetic Polymers
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,645: Line 3,453:
|
|
|Low Density Polythene
|Low Density Polythene
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,651: Line 3,461:
|
|
|Biodegradable polymers
|Biodegradable polymers
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,657: Line 3,469:
|
|
|Teflon
|Teflon
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,663: Line 3,477:
|
|
|Terylene
|Terylene
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,669: Line 3,485:
|
|
|Thermosetting Polymers
|Thermosetting Polymers
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,675: Line 3,493:
|
|
|Themosetting Polymers
|Themosetting Polymers
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,681: Line 3,501:
|
|
|Ziegler-Natta Catalyst
|Ziegler-Natta Catalyst
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,687: Line 3,509:
|
|
|Nylon 6,6
|Nylon 6,6
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
Line 2,693: Line 3,517:
|
|
|Nylon 6
|Nylon 6
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,699: Line 3,525:
|
|
|Neoprene
|Neoprene
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,705: Line 3,533:
|
|
|Novolac
|Novolac
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,711: Line 3,541:
|
|
|Polyamides
|Polyamides
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,717: Line 3,549:
|
|
|Polyesters
|Polyesters
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,723: Line 3,557:
|
|
|Polyacrylonitrile
|Polyacrylonitrile
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,729: Line 3,565:
|
|
|Polythene
|Polythene
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,735: Line 3,573:
|
|
|PHBV
|PHBV
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,741: Line 3,581:
|
|
|Natural Polymer
|Natural Polymer
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,747: Line 3,589:
|
|
|Polymers
|Polymers
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,753: Line 3,597:
|
|
|Polymerisation
|Polymerisation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,759: Line 3,605:
|
|
|Bakelite
|Bakelite
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,765: Line 3,613:
|
|
|Buna-N
|Buna-N
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,771: Line 3,621:
|
|
|Buna-S
|Buna-S
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,777: Line 3,629:
|
|
|Addition Polymer
|Addition Polymer
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,783: Line 3,637:
|
|
|Rubber
|Rubber
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,789: Line 3,645:
|
|
|Chemotherapy
|Chemotherapy
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,795: Line 3,653:
|
|
|Vulcanisation
|Vulcanisation
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,801: Line 3,661:
|
|
|Vasodilator
|Vasodilator
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,807: Line 3,669:
|
|
|Chain Initiating Step
|Chain Initiating Step
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,813: Line 3,677:
|
|
|Chain propagating step
|Chain propagating step
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,819: Line 3,685:
|
|
|Chain terminating step
|Chain terminating step
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,825: Line 3,693:
|
|
|Messenger-RNA
|Messenger-RNA
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,831: Line 3,701:
|
|
|Condensation polymer
|Condensation polymer
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,837: Line 3,709:
|
|
|Synthetic rubber
|Synthetic rubber
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,843: Line 3,717:
|
|
|Synthetic Polymer
|Synthetic Polymer
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,849: Line 3,725:
|
|
|Copolymers
|Copolymers
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,855: Line 3,733:
|
|
|Copolymerization
|Copolymerization
|
|
|-
|-
|'''16'''
|'''16'''
Line 2,860: Line 3,740:
|
|
|'''Chemistry in daily life'''
|'''Chemistry in daily life'''
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 2,867: Line 3,749:
|
|
|Hyperacidity
|Hyperacidity
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,873: Line 3,757:
|
|
|Non-narcotic analgesics
|Non-narcotic analgesics
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,879: Line 3,765:
|
|
|Catalytic action of enzymes
|Catalytic action of enzymes
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,885: Line 3,773:
|
|
|Enzyme inhibitors
|Enzyme inhibitors
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,891: Line 3,781:
|
|
|Allosteric site
|Allosteric site
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,897: Line 3,789:
|
|
|Aspirin
|Aspirin
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,903: Line 3,797:
|
|
|Drugs
|Drugs
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,909: Line 3,805:
|
|
|Drug- target interaction
|Drug- target interaction
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,915: Line 3,813:
|
|
|Drug- enzyme interaction
|Drug- enzyme interaction
|-
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
Line 2,921: Line 3,821:
|
|
|Medicated soaps
|Medicated soaps
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,927: Line 3,829:
|
|
|Ketones
|Ketones
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
Line 2,933: Line 3,837:
|
|
|Artificial sweetening agents
|Artificial sweetening agents
|
|
|-
|-
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[[Category:Information]]

Latest revision as of 13:31, 31 May 2024

S.No अध्याय-सूची विषय-सूची Chapters Topic Article Creator Name Review by IIT Kanpur
1 ठोस अवस्था Solid State
अक्रिस्टलीय ठोस Amorphous Solid
क्रिस्टलीय ठोस Crystalline solid
विषमदैशिक Anisotropic
ध्रुवीय आणविक ठोस Polar Molecular Solids
अध्रुवीय आण्विक ठोस Nonpolar Molecular Solids
विस्थापन दोष Dislocation defect
इलेक्ट्रॉन छिद्र Electron hole
इलेक्ट्रॉन रिक्त Electron Vacancy
इलेक्ट्रॉन दोष Electron Defect
अंतर आणविक बल Intermolecular Forces
आंतरिक अर्धचालक Intrinsic Semiconductors
आयनिक ठोस Ionic Solids
धात्विक ठोस Metallic Solids
छद्म ठोस Pseudo Solids
ठोस अवस्था Solid State
आध एवं एकक कोष्ठिका Unit Cells
अन्तः केंद्रित घनीय एकक कोष्ठिका End-centred unit
फलक केंद्रित घनीय एकक कोष्ठिका Face-centred unit
बोहर मैग्नेटन Bohr Magneton
रिक्तिका दोष Vacancy Defect
संकुलन क्षमता Packing Efficiency
रेखीय दोष Line Defects
बिंदु दोष Point Defects
स्टॉइकियोमीट्री दोष Stoichiometric Defects
क्रिस्टल दोष Crystal Defects
अंतराकाशी दोष Interstitial Defect
फ्रेंकल दोष Frenkel Defect
इलेक्ट्रॉनिक दोष Electronic Defect
शॉटकी दोष Schottky Solids
अशुद्धता दोष Impurity Defect
नॉन स्टॉइकियोमीट्री दोष Non Stoichiometric Defects
धातु आधिक्य दोष Metal excess Defects
धातु न्यूनता दोष metal deficiency defect
चालक Conductors
विद्युतरोधी insulated
अर्धचालक Semiconductor
अष्टफलकीय ठोस Octahedral solids
चतुष्फलकीय रिक्तिकाएँ Tetrahedral Voids
अनुचुंबकत्व Paramagnetism
लोहचुंबकत्व Ferromagnetism
प्रतिलोहचुंबकत्व Antiferromagnetism
समन्वय संख्या Coordination Number
अवोगाद्रो स्थिरांक Avogadro Constant
जालक बिंदु Bravais Lattices
बृहत अणु Giant Molecules
अतिशीतित द्रव Supercooled Liquids
हाइड्रोजन बंधित आणविक Hydrogen Bonded molecular
2 विलयन Solution
विलयन की सांद्रता Concentration of Solutions
द्रव्यमान प्रतिशत(w/w) Percentage mass per mass
आयतन प्रतिशत(v/v) Percentage by volume
द्रव्यमान आयतन प्रतिशत(w/v) Percentage mass per volume
पार्ट्स प्रति मिलियन Parts per million
विलेयता Solubility
संतृप्त विलयन Saturated Solution
असंतृप्त विलयन Unsaturated Solution
ले-शातैलिए नियम Le Chatelier's principle
हेनरी नियम Henry's Law
राउल्ट नियम Raoult's Law
डाल्टन के आंशिक दाब नियम Dalton's Law
आदर्श विलयन Ideal Solution
अनादर्श विलयन Non-ideal Solution
अणुसंख्य गुणधर्म Colligative Properties
वाष्पदाब का आपेक्षिक अवनमन Relative Lowering vapour pressure
क्वथनांक उन्नयन स्थिरांक Molal elevation constant
हिमांक का अवनमन Depression in freezing point
इबुलियोस्कोपिक स्थिरांक Ebullioscopic Constant
क्रायोस्कोपिक स्थिरांक Cryoscopic Constant
अर्धपारगम्य झिल्ली Semipermeable membrane
परासरण दाब Osmotic Pressure
प्रतिलोम परासरण Reverse Osmosis
समपरासरी विलयन Isotonic Solution
वाष्पदाब Vapour Pressure
3 वैधुतरसायन Electrochemistry
विधुत अपघट्य Electrolytes
वैधुतरसायनिक सेल Electrochemical cell
गैल्वैनी सेल Galvanic Cell
वोल्टीय सेल Voltaic Cell
डेनियल सेल Daniell Cell
वैधुत अपघटनी सेल Electrolytic Cell
इलेक्ट्रोड विभव Electrode Potential
मानक इलेक्ट्रोड विभव Standard Electrode Potential
सेल विभव Cell Potential
सेल विद्युत वाहक बल (emf) Electromotive Force
नेर्न्स्ट समीकरण Nernst Equation
प्रतिरोधकता Resistivity
मोलर चालकता Molar Conductivity
आयनिक चालकता Ionic Conductance
विद्युत चालकता Electrical Conductance
चालकता (विशिष्ट चालकता) Conductivity
व्हीटस्टोन ब्रिज Wheatstone bridge
विभव प्रवणता Potential gradient
कोलरॉउश Kohlrausch Law
फैराडे के नियम Faraday's Law
बैटरियां Batteries
प्राथमिक बैटरियां Primary Battery
द्वितीयक बैटरी Secondary Battery
लेक्लांशे सेल
संचायक सेल
ईधन सेल Fuel Cells
गिब्स ऊर्जा Gibbs Energy
रेडॉक्स युग्म Redox Couples
4 रासायनिक बलगतिकी Chemical Kinetics
रासायनिक अभिक्रिया वेग Rate of Chemical Reaction
अभिक्रिया के वेग को प्रभावित करने वाले कारक rate dependent factors
अभिक्रिया की कोटि Order of reaction
छद्म प्रथम कोटि की अभिक्रिया Pseudo first order reaction
वेग स्थिरांक Rate Constant
आणविकता Molecularity of a reaction
शून्य कोटि की अभिक्रिया Zero Order Reaction
प्रथम कोटि की अभिक्रिया First Order Reaction
अर्धआयु Half Life
आवृत्ति गुणक Frequency Factor
सक्रियण Activated Complex
अरेहेनियस समीकरण Arrhenius Equation
सांद्रता पर दर की निर्भरता Dependence of rate on Concentration
सान्द्रता पर ताप की निर्भरता Temperature dependence of rate
दर स्थिरांक की इकाई Unit of Rate Constant
संघट्ट आवृत्ति Collision Frequency
प्रभावी संघट्ट Effective collision
5 पृष्ठ रसायन Surface Chemistry
अधिशोषण Adsorption
अवशोषण Absorption
अधिशोष्य Absorbate
अधिशोषक Absorbent
विशोषण Sorption
भौतिक अधिशोषण Physisorption
रसायनिक अधिशोषण Chemisorption
अधिशोषण समतापी Adsorption isotherm
फ्रायन्डलिक समतापी Freundlich isotherm
उत्प्रेरण Catalyst
जैल Gels
समांगी उत्प्रेरण Homogeneous Catalysis
विषमांगी उत्प्रेरण Heterogeneous catalysis
विषकारक Inhibitors
वर्धक
आकार वर्णात्मक उत्प्रेरण Shape-Selective catalysis
एंजाइम उत्प्रेरण Enzyme catalysis
जैव रासायनिक उत्प्रेरण Biochemical Catalysis
क्राफ्ट तापमान Kraft Temprature
ताला कुंजी परिकल्पना Lock and Key
कोलॉइडों का वर्गीकरण Classification of Colloids
इमल्शन Emulsion
द्रवरागी Lyophilic colloids
द्रवविरागी Lyophobic Colloids
बहुआण्विक कोलाइड
वृहदाण्विक कोलाइड
सहचारी कोलाइड (मिसेल) Micelles
क्रांतिक मिसेल ताप Critical micelle Temprature
ब्रेडिंग आर्क विधि Bredig's arc
विद्युत अपोहन Electrodialysis
निस्यन्दन filtration
सॉल Sols
टिंडल शंकु Tyndall Cone
ब्राउनी गति Brownian movement
जीटा विभव Zeta potential
स्कंदन Coagulation
अवक्षेपण Precipitation
पायस Emulsion
ओस्टवाल्ड प्रक्रिया Ostwald's process
पायसीकर्मक emulsifier
पेप्टीकरण Peptization
6 तत्वों के निष्कर्षण के सिद्धांत एवं प्रक्रम General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
धातुकर्म Metallurgy
फफोलेदार कॉपर Blister Copper
अपअयस्क (गैंग) Gangue
घनत्वीय पृथक्करण
चुंबकीय पृथक्करण Magnetic separation
फेन प्लवन विधि foam flotation method
निक्षालन Leaching
ढलवाँ लोहा Cast iron
द्रवीकरण Liquation
हाइड्रॉलिक धुलाई Hydraulic washing
जलधातु विज्ञान Hydrometallurgy
तत्वों का पृथक्करण Isolation of elements
प्रगलन smelting
परावर्तन भट्टी Reverberatory furnace
वात्या भट्टी Blast Furnace
शोधन Zone refining
विद्युत अपघटनी शोधन Electrolytic refining
वैन अर्केल विधि Van arkel method
पिटवां लोहा Wrought iron
मोंड विधि Mond Process
वाष्प प्रावस्था परिष्करण Vapour phase refining
वर्णलेखिकी (क्रोमैटोग्राफी) विधियाँ Chromatographic methods
कॉलम क्रोमैटोग्राफी Column Chromatography
कॉपर मेट Copper matte
एलिंघम आरेख Ellingham diagram
अवनमक Depressants
हॉल हेरोल्ट प्रक्रिया Hall heroult process
कच्चा लोहा Pig Iron
धातुओं का शोधन Purification of metals
Pyrometallurgy
7 p ब्लॉक के तत्व The p- Block Elements
डाई नाइट्रोजन
हैबर विधि Haber's process
नाइट्रोजन के ऑक्साइड Oxides of Nitrogen
नाइट्रिक अम्ल Nitric Acid
अपरूप Allotropic Form
भूरी वलय परीक्षण Brown ring test
ऑक्सीजन का असामान्य व्यवहार Anomalous behaviour of oxygen
एक्वा रेजिया Aqua regia
श्वेत फास्फोरस White phosphorus
लाल फास्फोरस Red phosphorus
काला फास्फोरस Black phosphorus
मोनोक्लिनिक सल्फर Monoclinic sulphur
फास्फोरस के हैलाइड Halides of phosphorus
ऑक्सीकरण अवस्था Oxidation State
सल्फर के ऑक्सी अम्ल Oxoacids of sulphur
ओजोन Ozone
सल्फ्यूरिक अम्ल Sulphuric acid
धूम पट Smoke screens
हैलोजन Halogens
क्लोरीन Chlorine
हैलोजन के ऑक्सी अम्ल Oxoacids of Halogens
फास्फोरस के ऑक्सी अम्ल Oxoacids of phosphorus
अंतराहैलोजन यौगिक Intrahalogen compounds
उत्कृष्ट गैसें Noble Gas
जीनॉन- फ्लुओरीन यौगिक Xenon-Fluorine compounds
जीनॉन- ऑक्सीजन यौगिक Xenon- Oxygen compounds
8 d एवं f ब्लॉक के तत्व The d and - Block elements
एक्टिनॉइड संकुचन Actinoid Contraction Robin singh
एक्टिनॉइड Actinoids Robin singh
लौह चुंबकत्व Ferromagnetism Robin singh
आंतरिक संक्रमण धातु Inner transition metals Robin singh
अंतरालीय यौगिक Interstitial Compounds Robin singh
लैंथेनाइड संकुचन Lanthanide contraction Robin singh
लैंथेनाइड्स Lanthanoids Robin singh
मिश्र धातुएं Mischmetall Robin singh
प्रतिचुम्बकत्व Diamagnetism Robin singh
चतुष्फलकीय परमैंगनेट Tetrahedral permanganate Robin singh
संक्रमण धातुएँ Transition metals Robin singh
9 उपसहसंयोजक यौगिक Coordination Compounds
उभयलिंगी लिगैंड Ambidentate ligand
काइरल Chiral
सिस-समावयवी Cis- Isomer
उपसहसंयोजन सत्ता Coordination entity
उपसहसंयोजन समावयवता Coordination Isomerism
उपसहसंयोजन यौगिकों का सिद्धांत Coordination Theory
क्रिस्टल क्षेत्र सिद्धांत Crystal field splitting
क्रिस्टल क्षेत्र विपाटन Crystal field theory
द्विदन्ती Didentate
वियोजन स्थिरांक Dissociation constant
फेशियल समावयवी Facial Isomer
हेटरोलेप्टिक संकुल Heteroleptic complex
होमोलेप्टिक संकुल Homoleptic complex
हाइड्रेट समावयवता Hydrate Isomerism
अस्थिरता स्थिरांक Instability Constant
आयनन समावयवता Ionisation Isomerism
लुईस अम्ल Lewis Acid
लिगेंड क्षेत्र सिद्धांत Ligand Field Theory
लिगेंड Ligands
लिंकेज समावयवता Linkage Isomerism
मेरिडियनल समावयवी Meridional isomer
धातु कार्बोनिल् Metal Carbonyls
प्रकाशिक समावयवता Mononuclear Coordination Compound
ध्रुवण समावयवता Optical Isomerism
बहुदंत्ती Polydentate
प्राथमिक संयोजकता Primary valence
द्वितीयक संयोजकता Secondary valence
विलायकयोजन समावयवता Solvate Isomerism
प्रबल क्षेत्र लिगेंड Strong Field Ligand
ट्रांस समावयवी Trans Isomer
10 हैलोएल्केन तथा हैलोएरीन Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
एल्किल हैलाइड Alkyl halides
एल्कीन Alkene
असममित कार्बन Asymmetric Carbon
आणविक असममिता Molecular Asymmetry
इलेक्ट्रॉनरागी प्रतिस्थापन Electrophilic Substitution
उभयदंती नाभिकरागी Ambident Nucleophile
एकाण्विक नाभिकरागी प्रतिस्थापन Substitution Nucleophilic unimolecular
अकाइरल Achiral
एरिल हैलाइड Aryl Halides
एलिलिक हैलाइड Allylic Halides
एल्किल हैलाइड Alkyl Halide
एल्कीन Alkenes
काइरलता Chirality
कार्बधात्विक यौगिक Organometallic Compounds
कार्बोधनायन Carbocation
ग्रिग्नार्ड अभिकर्मक Grignard Reagent
जेमिनल हैलाइड् Geminal Halides
डी.डी.टी DDT
ध्रुवण अघूर्णक Optically Inactive
द्विआण्विक नाभिकरागी प्रतिस्थापन Substitution Nucleophilic Bimolecular
नाभिकरागी प्रतिस्थापन Nucleophilic Substitution
प्रतिबिम्ब रूप Enantiomers
प्रोटिक विलायक Protic Solvents
फिंकेलस्टाइन अभिक्रिया Finkelstein Reaction
फ्रेऑन प्रशीतक Freon Refrigerant
बेन्जिलिक हैलाइड् Benzylic Halides
मुक्त मूलक Free Radical
रेसमिक मिश्रण Racemic Mixture
रेसमीसीकरण Racemisation
वामवर्ती Laevorotatory
विन्यास का प्रतिलोमन Inversion Configuration
वुर्ट्ज अभिक्रिया Wurtz Reaction
वुर्ट्ज फिटिंग अभिक्रिया Wurtz Fittig Reaction
विसिनल डाइब्रोमाइड Vicinal dibromide
विसिनल हैलाइड Vicinal Halides
सैण्डमेयर अभिक्रिया Sandmeyer's Reaction
स्वार्ट्स अभिक्रिया Swarts Reaction
हेलोएरीन Haloarene
फिटिंग अभिक्रिया Fittig reaction
हेलोऐल्केन Haloalkane
11 एल्कोहल, फिनॉल और ईथर Alcohol, Phenol and Ether
अंतरा आणविक बंध Intermolecular bonding
अंतः आणविक बंधन intramolecular bond
इलेक्ट्रॉनरागी एरोमैटिक प्रतिस्थापन Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
ईथर Ethers
एस्टर Esters
एस्टरीकरण Esterification
एरोमेटिक वलय Aromatic Ring
एलिलिक एल्कोहल Allylic Alcohol
एल्कोहल Alcohols
एल्कोहल की अम्लता Acidity of Alcohol
कोल्बे अभिक्रिया Kolbe's Reaction
कोल्बे वैधुत अपघटन kolbe electrolysis
क्यूमीन cumene
क्लीमेन्सन अपचयन clemmensen Reduction
त्रिविम केंद्र stereo center
प्रणोदक Propellant
फिनॉल Phenols
फिनॉल की अम्लता Acidity of Phenols
बेंज़िलिक एल्कोहल Benzylic Alcohol
योगोत्पाद Adduct
रीमर-टीमन अभिक्रिया Reimer-Tiemann Reation
लुकास परीक्षण lucas Test
विनाइल एल्कोहल Vinylic Alcohol
विलियमसन संश्लेषण Williamson Synthesis
12 एल्डिहाइड, कीटोन और कार्बोक्सिलिक अम्ल Aldehyde, Ketone and carboxylic acid
इलेक्ट्रॉन अपनयक समूह Electron withdrawing group
इलेक्ट्रॉन दाता समूह Electron Donating group
ईटर्ड अभिक्रिया Etard Reaction
एल्काइलबेंजीन Alkylbenzenes
एल्डिहाइड Aldehyde
एल्डोल अभिक्रिया Aldol Reaction
एल्डोल संघनन Aldol condensation
कार्बोक्सिलिक अम्ल Carboxylic Acid
कैनिजारो अभिक्रिया Cannizzaro Reaction
क्रॉस एल्डोल संघनन Cross Aldol Condensation
गाटरमान अभिक्रिया Gatterman Reaction
गाटरमान-कॉख अभिक्रिया Gattermann-Koch reaction
गोलाकार प्रोटीन Globular Protein
टॉलेन परीक्षण Tollen's Test
ध्रुवता Polarity
पॉलीहाइड्रिक यौगिक Polyhydric Compounds
फेहलिंग परीक्षण Fehling's test
फ्रीडल-क्राफ्ट् अभिक्रिया Friedal-Crafts Reactions
बेयर अभिकर्मक Baeyer's Reagent
रोजेनमुण्ड अपचयन Rosenmund Reduction
वलय प्रतिस्थापन Ring Substitution
वसा अम्ल Fatty Acid
विकृतीकरण Denaturation
वोल्फ-किशनर अपचयन Wolf-Kishner Reduction
स्टीफन अपचयन Stephen Reaction
हेल-वोल्हार्ड ज़ेलिंस्की अभिक्रिया Hell-Volhard Zelinsky reaction
विकृतीकरण Denaturation
हेलोफॉर्म अभिक्रिया Haloform Reaction
13 एमीन Amine
अमोनोलिसिस Ammonolysis
एमीन Amine
एज़ो रंजक Azo dyes
एरिल एमीन Arylamines
ऐल्किलीकरण Alkylation
एल्केन ऐमीन Alkanamines
एसिलन Acylation
कार्बिल एमीन अभिक्रिया Carbylamine Reaction
कार्बोहाइड्रेट Carbohydrates
गेब्रियल थैलिमाइड संश्लेषण Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis
डाइऐजोकरण Diazotisation
डाइऐजोनियम लवण Diazonium Salt
लुईस क्षारक Lewis Base
संरचना- क्षारकता संबंध Structure- Basicity relationship
सल्फोनीकरण Sulphonation
हॉफमैन ब्रोमामाइड अभिक्रिया Hoffmann Bromamide Reaction
हिंसबर्ग अभिकर्मक Hinsberg's Reagent
14 जैव अणु Biomolecules
स्थानांतरण-आरएनए Transfer-RNA
आइसोल्यूसिन Isoleucine
ऑक्सीडोरिडक्टेज Oxidoreductase
आर्जिनिन Arginine
एन्जाइम Enzymes
ऐनोमर Anomers
एमाइलोज Amylose
एमिलोपेक्टिन Amylopectin
एमीनो अम्ल Amino acids
एल्डोपेंटोज Aldopentose
एसिटिलीकरण Acylation
एस्पार्टिक अम्ल Aspartic Acid
एस्पेराजीन Asparagine
ओलिगोसेकेराइड Oligosaccharide
ग्लूकोनिक अम्ल Gluconic Acid
ग्लूकोज Glucose
ग्लूटामाइन Glutamine
ग्लूटॉमिक अम्ल Glutamic Acid
ग्लिसरल्डिहाइड Glyceraldehyde
जल में घुलनशील विटामिन Water Soluble Vitamin
जैव अणु Biomolecules
टाइरोसिन Tyrosine
ट्राईसैकेराइड् Trisaccharides
ट्रिप्टोफेन Tryptophan
डाइसैकेराइड् Disaccharides
थ्रिओनीन Threonine
पाइरेनोज़ संरचना Pyranose structure
प्राणी मंड Animal Starch
विकृतीकरण प्रोटीन Denaturation Protein
प्रोलिन Proline
फेनिलएलानिन Phenylalanine
फुरेनोस Furanose
फ्रुक्टोज Fructose
मंड Starch
मेथिओनाइन Methionine
मोनोसैकराइड् Monosaccharides
राइबोज़ Ribose
राइबोसोमल-आरएनए Ribosomal-RNA
रेशेदार प्रोटीन Fibrous Protein
लाइसीन Lysine
ल्यूसीन Leucine
वसा में घुलनशील विटामिन Fat Soluble Vitamin
विटामिन Vitamin
विषमचक्रीय यौगिक Heterocyclic Compounds
वैलीन Valine
सुक्रोज Sucrose
सेरीन Serine
सेलुलोज Cellulose
हिस्टडीन Histidine
हॉवर्थ संरचना Haworth Structure
15 बहुलक Polymer
अर्ध-संश्लेषित बहुलक Semi-Synthetic Polymers
अल्प घनत्व पॉलिथीन Low Density Polythene
जैव निम्नीकरणीय बहुलक Biodegradable polymers
टेफ्लॉन Teflon
टेरिलीन Terylene
ताप दृढ़ बहुलक Thermosetting Polymers
ताप सुघट्य बहुलक Themosetting Polymers
ज़िग्लर-नट्टा उत्प्रेरक Ziegler-Natta Catalyst
नायलॉन 6,6 Nylon 6,6
नायलॉन 6 Nylon 6
निओप्रीन Neoprene
नोवोलैक Novolac
पॉलीएमाइड Polyamides
पॉलिएस्टर Polyesters
पॉलीएक्रिलोनाइट्राइल Polyacrylonitrile
पॉलिथीन Polythene
पीएचबीवी PHBV
प्राकृतिक बहुलक Natural Polymer
बहुलक Polymers
बहुलकीकरण Polymerisation
बैकेलाइट Bakelite
ब्यूना-N Buna-N
ब्यूना-S Buna-S
योगज बहुलक Addition Polymer
रबर Rubber
रसायन चिकित्सा Chemotherapy
वल्कनीकरण Vulcanisation
वैसोडिलेटर Vasodilator
श्रृंखला प्रारंभिक पद Chain Initiating Step
श्रृंखला संचरण पद Chain propagating step
श्रृंखला समापन पद Chain terminating step
संदेशवाहक-आरएनए Messenger-RNA
संघनन बहुलक Condensation polymer
संश्लेषित रबर Synthetic rubber
संश्लेषित बहुलक Synthetic Polymer
सहबहुलक Copolymers
सहबहुलकन Copolymerization
16 दैनिक जीवन में रसायन Chemistry in daily life
अति अम्लता Hyperacidity
अस्वापक पीड़ाहारी Non-narcotic analgesics
एंजाइमों की उत्प्रेरक क्रिया Catalytic action of enzymes
एन्जाइम संदमक Enzyme inhibitors
एलोस्टीरिक सतह Allosteric site
एस्पिरिन Aspirin
औषध Drugs
औषध लक्ष्य अन्योन्य क्रिया Drug- target interaction
औषध एन्जाइम अन्योन्य क्रिया Drug- enzyme interaction
औषधीय साबुन Medicated soaps
कीटोन Ketones
कृत्रिम मधुरक Artificial sweetening agents
जीवाणुनाशी Bacteriostatic
जीवाणु निरोधी Bacteriostatic
धुलाई के साबुन Laundry soap
परिरक्षक Preservatives
पायसीकारक Emulsifiers
पारदर्शी साबुन Transparent soaps
पीड़ाहारी Analgesics
पूर्तिरोधी Antiseptic
प्रतिअम्ल Antacids
प्रतिअवसादक औषध Antidepressant drugs
प्रतिजनन क्षमता औषध Antifertility Drugs
प्रतिजैविक Antibiotics
प्रति सूक्ष्म जैविक Antimicrobial
प्रशांतक Tranquilizers
प्रसाधन साबुन Toilet soaps
बार्बिट्यूरेट Barbiturates
मधुरक Sweeteners
मार्जन साबुन Scouring soaps
रासायनिक संदेशवाहक Chemical messengers
लक्ष्य-अणु Molecular Targets
विस्तृत स्पेक्ट्रम प्रतिजीवाणु Broad spectrum antibiotics
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